Factors Influencing Readiness for Hospital Discharge Among Thai Older Persons with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Authors

  • Natthawan Suwan RN, PhD Candidate, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Thailand
  • Sirirat Panuthai RN, PhD, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Thailand
  • Duangruedee Lasuka RN, DN., Associate Professor, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Thailand
  • Totsaporn Khampolsiri RN, PhD, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Thailand

Keywords:

Care coordination, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Discharge instructions, Older patients, Readiness for hospital discharge, Theory of transitions, Thailand

Abstract

              Readiness for hospital discharge is an indicator of successful health and illness transition. Identification of factors predicting readiness for hospital discharge is essential to the provision of effective nursing intervention. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the predictive power of factors on readiness for hospital discharge among older persons with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. These selected factors included age, gender, family income, educational level, living arrangements, a sense of coherence, uncertainty in illness, previous admissions, the length of the hospital stay, care coordination for discharge, and quality of discharge teaching. The sample consisted of 207 older patients hospitalized with an exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at 15 community hospitals in the northern provinces of Thailand. Six instruments were used in data collection: Demographic Data Form, Sense of Coherence Scale, Mishel Uncertainty in Illness Scale, Patient Continuity of Care Questionnaire, Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale, and Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and hierarchical multiple regression analysis. 
             Findings indicated that all the predictive factors jointly explained 74.2% of the variances in readiness for hospital discharge in which living arrangements, sense of coherence, uncertainty in illness, previous admissions, care coordination for discharge, and the quality of discharge teaching were significant predictors of readiness for hospital discharge. Thus, nurses, including advanced practice nurses, should work together to develop better discharge planning to support and educate older patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and their family caregivers, to ensure they are ready for discharge and to improve their self-management.

Author Biographies

Natthawan Suwan, RN, PhD Candidate, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Thailand

 

 

Sirirat Panuthai, RN, PhD, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Thailand

 

Duangruedee Lasuka, RN, DN., Associate Professor, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Thailand

 

Totsaporn Khampolsiri, RN, PhD, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Thailand

 

 

 

 

 

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Published

2018-03-13

How to Cite

1.
Suwan N, Panuthai S, Lasuka D, Khampolsiri T. Factors Influencing Readiness for Hospital Discharge Among Thai Older Persons with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. PRIJNR [Internet]. 2018 Mar. 13 [cited 2024 Mar. 29];22(2):156-68. Available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/PRIJNR/article/view/86565

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