Utilization of Three-Dimensional
Mapping for Patients with Tachyar-
rhythmia Undergoing Electrophysio-
logy Study and Ablation
Chatyapha Sriprom*, Supaluck Kanjanauthai**, Anon Jantanukul***
*Cardiovascular Catheterization Laboratory, Her Majesty Cardiac Center, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj
Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, **Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatric,
Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ***Cardiovascular and Thoracic
Technology Department, Chulabhorn International College of Medicine, Thammasat University,
Patum Thani.
Siriraj Medical Bulletin 2021;14(3): 53-60
Correspondence to: Chatyapha Sriprom
Email: chatyapha.sriprom@gmail.com
Received: 30 April 2021
Revised: 11 May 2021
Accepted: 17 May 2021
http://dx.doi.org/10.33192/Simedbull.2021.27
53
Siriraj Medical Bulletin
53
Siriraj Medical Bulletin
Abstract
Threedimensionalmapping(3Dmapping)hasbeenutilizedtoenhancesafetyandefcacy
of electrophysiology (EP) study and ablation for patients with arrhythmia worldwide. Over the past
recent years, Cath laboratory Her Majesty Cardiac Center Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital has
adopted this technique as a standard of care for our arrhythmia patients who undergo EP study
and ablation. Our data shows an increasing trend towards 3D mapping use across operators in our
institution. 3D mapping technologies including magnetic-based, current-based or hybrid-based
technologyareusedtofacilitatethefollowings: creationofanatomywithout usinguoroscopy,
creation of Local Activation Mapping (LAT), voltage mapping, Complex Fractionated Atrial
Electrogram (CFAEs) mapping, or creation of points during pace mapping. Moreover, 3D mapping can
process collected mapping points during mapping which can be viewed as isochronal activation,
propagation mapping or Ripple mapping. Recently, the real-time force-sensor ablation catheter has
been developed, which must be used along with 3D mapping system. This novel technology helps
ascertaining operators and their team to deal better with complex cases. Overall, 3D mapping not
only provides arrhythmia patients with better safety and outcome, but it also provides operators
andtheirteamwithsafetyduetothereductionofuoroscopicandproceduraltime.
Keywords: three dimensional mapping (3D Mapping); ablation
 (3D mapping) 

  (Ablation)
ญาภา ศม*, ศภค กาญจย**, าะ***
*      , **
    , ***
 ()  













54  14  3 .. - .. 2564



















54
Review Article
55
Siriraj Medical Bulletin





7





















 (cardiac electro-
physiology study)





















































8

55
Siriraj Medical Bulletin
56  14  3 .. - .. 256456














8









8










8


8







8 






8
 






8 








8






11








Review Article
57
Siriraj Medical Bulletin
57
Siriraj Medical Bulletin


















A B C
A B
C
58  14  3 .. - .. 256458















A B
A B
A B



-








Review Article
59
Siriraj Medical Bulletin


11




8














































59
Siriraj Medical Bulletin

-










A B
60  14  3 .. - .. 256460




















Review Article