A Survey of Dentists' Educational Needs for Further Education in Dental Public Health

Main Article Content

Rattanun Losupakarn

Abstract


This cross-sectional survey study aimed to investigate the needs of dentists for further education in dental public health and to analyze factors associated with their interest in pursuing such education. Data were collected from August 2023 to August 2024. A total of 361 dentists under the Ministry of Public Health were recruited using non-probability snowball sampling. Data were collected through an online questionnaire comprising three sections: general information, dental public health workload, and further education needs in dental public health. Both descriptive statistics and analytical statistics were used for data analysis. The results showed that 130 dentists (36.0%) expressed interest in pursuing further education in dental public health. This interest was significantly associated with the main workplace, public health-related responsibilities, and the need to conduct research, either for job requirements or career advancement. The primary motivations were enhancing knowledge (83.1%) and career advancement (63.1%). The most desired topic of study was public health and dental public health administration (69.2%). The preferred program structure was a 4-month short course incorporating both theoretical and practical components (42.3), delivered through blended learning (61.5%). The most influential factor for pursuing further education in dental public health was the appropriateness of study duration (77.7%), while the major barrier was the inability to take study leave (38.6%). In summary, approximately one-third of dentists were interested in further education in dental public health. Short-term blended learning program was the most preferred format. The findings provide valuable insights for developing continuing education programs in dental public health that align with dentists’ needs and constraints.



Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Losupakarn R. A Survey of Dentists’ Educational Needs for Further Education in Dental Public Health. Th Dent PH J [internet]. 2025 Dec. 12 [cited 2026 Feb. 12];30:89-104. available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ThDPHJo/article/view/273648
Section
Original Article

References

Chestnutt IG. Dental Public Health at a Glance: Wiley; 2016.

Howell SEI. Attitudes and behaviors regarding public health of dental school graduates from A. T. Still University. J Dent Educ 2020; 84(6): 681-7.

Lomazzi M, Wordley V, Bedi R. Dental public health capacity worldwide: Results of a global survey. J Public Health Policy 2016; 37(4): 528-42.

Shin JH, Kinnunen TH, Zarchy M, Da Silva JD, Chang BMW, Wright RF. Factors Influencing Dental Students’ Specialty Choice: A Survey of Ten Graduating Classes at One Institution. Journal of Dental Education 2015; 79(4): 369-77.

Thiem DGE, Puladi B, Seifert L, Becker P, Bjelopavlovic M, Magennis P, et al. Post-graduation career pathways: a nationwide survey among dental students in Germany. Clin Oral Investig 2024; 28(2): 134.

Thierer TE, Meyerowitz C. Trends in Generalist and Specialty Advanced Dental Education and Practice, 2005-06 to 2015-16 and Beyond. J Dent Educ 2017; 81(8): eS162-eS70.

Sonkar J, Bense S, ElSalhy M. Factors affecting pre-doctoral dental students' selection of advanced dental education: A cross-sectional study. J Dent Educ 2020; 84(12): 1388-98.

Thai Dental Council. Dental Professional Standards of the Thai Dental Council. [online] 10 January 2019. [cited 2023 March 21]; Available from: https://dentalcouncil.or.th/images/uploads/file/XEK5VKDF77QLPVXS.pdf (in Thai)

Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University. Graduate programs - Dental Public Health. [online] [cited 2023 March 21]; Available from: https://www.dent.chula.ac.th/graduate-programs/dental-public-health/ (in Thai)

Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University. Graduate Programs. [online] [cited 2023 March 21]; Available from: https://grad.dent.cmu.ac.th/graduate-programs (in Thai)

Faculty of Dentistry, Prince of Songkla University. Graduate Programs. [online] [cited 2023 March 21]; Available from: https://www.dent.psu.ac.th/unit/postgrad1/ (in Thai)

Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University. Graduate Programs. [online] [cited 2025 May 13]. Available from: https://gsbooks.gs.kku.ac.th /67/manual/files/master/10-dent/mdent-01.pdf (in Thai)

Faculty of Dentistry, Naresuan University. Master of Science Program in Dentistry. [online] [cited 2025 May 13]. Available from: https://www.nu.ac.th/?page_id=4344#course

(in Thai)

Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University. Master of Science Program in Dentistry Major in Community Dentistry. [online] [cited 2025 May 13]. Available from: https://dt.mahidol.ac.th/ master-of-science-program-in-dentistry-major-in-community-dentistry-prospective-en/ (in Thai)

Office of Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Public Health. The performance evaluation for the position of Dentist (Senior Professional Level). Circular letter no. 0201.039/258 on 31 August 2010. (in Thai)

Dental Public Health System Development Group, Bureau of Dental Health. Personnel Capacity Development 2017–2022. [online] [cited 2023 March 21]; Available from: https://dental.anamai.moph.go.th/th/dental-public-health-system-development-group/?reload. (in Thai)

Strategy and Planning Division, Office of Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Public Health. Annual Report on Public Health Personnel for the Year 2022. (in Thai)

Haworth JA, Jopson JL, Harrison JE, Cobourne MT, Cunningham SJ, McIntyre GT, et al. Perceptions of undertaking a higher degree alongside dental specialty training: A cross-sectional survey of UK dental specialty trainees. European Journal of Dental Education 2024; 28(4): 897-904.

Halawany HS, Binassfour AS, AlHassan WK, Alhejaily RA, Al Maflehi N, Jacob V, et al. Dental specialty, career preferences and their influencing factors among final year dental students in Saudi Arabia. The Saudi dental journal 2017; 29(1): 15-23.

García-Espona I, García-Espona E, Alarcón JA, Fernández-Serrano J. European inequalities and similarities in officially recognized dental specialties. BMC Oral Health 2023; 23(1): 280.

Office of Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Public Health. Criteria, Methods, and Conditions for Performance Evaluation for Promotion to Professional and Senior Professional Levels under the Office of the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Public Health. Circular letter no. 0208.08/1377 on 24 March 2022. (in Thai)

Ministry of Public Health. Guidelines for the submission of professional performance evaluation for senior dental practitioners in clinical and public health dentistry. Circular letter no. 0208.08/5708 on 17 October 2022. (in Thai)

Nazir M, Al-Ansari A, Alabdulaziz M, AlNasrallah Y, Alzain M. Reasons for and Barriers to Attending Continuing Education Activities and Priorities for Different Dental Specialties. Open Access Maced J Med Sci 2018; 6(9): 1716-21.

Al-Ansari A, Nazir MA. Dentists' responses about the effectiveness of continuing education activities. Eur J Dent Educ 2018; 22(4): e737-e44.

Heir GM. Continuing education: Caveat emptor. J Am Dent Assoc 2017; 148(4): 201-3.

Altman D, Mascarenhas AK. New competencies for the 21st century dental public health specialist. J Public Health Dent 2016; 76(Suppl 1): S18-s28.

Weintraub JA, Rozier RG. Updated competencies for the dental public health specialist: using the past and present to frame the future. Journal of Public Health Dentistry 2016; 76(S1): S4-S10.

Eliav E. Editorial: The challenge of continuing dental education. Quintessence Int 2019; 50(10): 769.

Fontana M, González-Cabezas C, de Peralta T, Johnsen DC. Dental education required for the changing health care environment. Journal of dental education 2017; 81(8): eS153-eS61.

Kearney RC, Premaraj S, Smith BM, Olson GW, Williamson AE, Romanos G. Massive Open Online Courses in Dental Education: Two Viewpoints. Journal of Dental Education 2016; 80(2): 121-7.

Duś-Ilnicka I, Paradowska-Stolarz A, Mazur M, Radwan-Oczko M, Perra A, Paula VS, et al. Blended intensive programme's implementation in dental education: post-pandemic evolution of learning. BMC Med Educ 2024; 24(1): 352.

Berlin-Broner Y, Levin L. Editorial: Generation Y dental students' education: real-time and interactive. Quintessence Int 2019; 50(4): 257-8.

Harrison JL, Platia CL, Ferreira L, Soh M, Bugueño JM, Thompson TL, et al. Factors affecting dental students' postgraduate plans: A multi-site study. J Dent Educ 2022; 86(2): 124-35.