Re-expansion Pulmonary Syndrome after Hemothorax: A Case Report of Contralateral Pulmonary Edema
Keywords:
Thoracic injuries, pulmonary edema, re-expansion pulmonary syndromeAbstract
Re-expansion pulmonary syndrome is a rare complication that occurs after re-expansion of a collapsing lung. Most occurrences of re-expansion pulmonary syndrome follow drainage of a pleural effusion or pneumothorax. We present a case of contralateral re-expansion pulmonary syndrome in a 38-year-old man who fell from the back of an elephant, then presented with right maxilla fracture and 8th and 9th rib fractures. Left re-expansion pulmonary syndrome occurred after catheter drainage of right-sided pneumohemothorax. We present our interpretation of the case and reviewed the literature on the treatment of re-expansion pulmonary syndrome.
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