What's new in neurosurgery ?

Authors

  • Nakornchai Phuenpathom Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkhla University, Songkhla, Thailand

Keywords:

Parkinson's disease, brain tumor, gene therapy, molecule genetics molecular neurosurgery, brachytherapy

Abstract

On July 4th, 1997 the spacecraft Pathfinder successfully landed on Mars. The sojourner rover is now exploring the landscape of Mars and transmitting many pictures to earth. The difference between this landing and the landing of the Viking Lander in 1976 is the extensive public distribution of pictures and videoclips of the Martian landscape. Advances of computer technology in localization, navigation, and tracking are behind this success and the same process is used in frameless stereotaxy with a graphic interactive system. The computer age of space exploration began with the landing of the Viking Lander in 1976." Twenty years ago, computer technology extended into many areas including neurosurgery. Last year, many new things occurred in the subspecialty of neurosurgery. This paper organizes the advances into 4 large groups: minimally invasive neurosurgery, gene therapy, Internet-world wide web, and neuroendovascular intervention.

References

1. Apuzzo MLJ. New dimensions of neurosurgery in the realm of high technology: possibilities, practicalities, realities. Neurosurgery 1996 Apr;38(4):625-39

2. Guthrie BL. Graphic-interactive cranial surgery. Clin Neurosurg 1994;41:489-516

3. Cosgrove GR. Hochberg FH. Zervas NT. Pardo Valenzuela RF, Chapman P. Interstitial irradiation of brain tumors, using a miniature radiosurgery device: initial experience. Neurosurgery 1997 Mar,40(3):518-25

4. Zlokovic BV, Apuzzo MLJ. Cellular and molecular neurosurgery: pathways from concept to reality-Part 1: Target disorders and concept approaches to gene therapy of the central nervous system. Neurosurgery 1997 Apr.40(4):789-804

5. Freed CR, Breeze RE, Rosenberg NL. Schneck SA. Embryonic dopamine cell implants as a treatment for the second phase of Parkinson's disease. Replacing failed nerve terminals. Adv Neurol 1993:60:721-8

6. Spencer DD, Robbins RJ, Naftolin F, Marek KL. Vollmer T, Leranth C, et al. Unilateral transplantation of human fetal mesencephalic tissue into the caudate nucleus of patients with Parkinson's disease. N Engl J Med 1992 Nov 26:327(22):1541-8

7. Widner H, Tetrud J, Rehncrona S, Snow B, Brundin P, Gustavii B, et al. Bilateral fetal mesencephalic grafting in two patients with parkinsonism induced by 1-methy1- 4-pheny1-1,2.3.6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP). N Engl J Med 1992 Nov 26;327(22):1556-63

8. Wolff JA, Fisher LJ. Xu L, Jinnah HA, Langlias PJ, luvone PM, et al. Grafting fibroblasts genetically modified to produce L-dopa in a rat model of Parkinson's disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1989 Nov:86(22):9011-4

9. Lundberg C, Horellou P. Mallet J, Bjorklund A. Generation of DOPA-producing astrocytes retroviral transduction of the human tyrosine hydroxylase gene: in vitro characterization and in vivo effects in the rat Parkinson model. Exp Neurol 1996 May;139(1):39-53

10. Yoshimoto Y. Lin Q, collier TJ. Frim DM, Breakefield XO. Bohn MC. Astrocytes retrovirally transduced with BDNF elicit behavioral improvement in rat model of Parkinson's disease. Brain Res 1995 Sep 11;691(1-2):25-36

11. During MJ, Naegele JR, O'Mally KL, Geller Al. Long-term behavioral recovery in parkinsonian rats by an HSV vector expressing tyrosine hydroxylase. Science 1994 Nov25:266(5189):1399-403

12. Cao L, Zheng ZC, Zhao YC, Jiang ZH, Liu ZG, Chen SD. Gene therapy of Parkinson's disease model rat by direct injection of plasmid DNA-lipofectin complex, Hum Gene Ther 1995 NOV:6(11):1497-501

13. Yang K, clifton GL, Hayes RL Gene therapy for central nervous system injury: The use of cationic liposomes: An invited review. J Neurotrauma 1997 May:14(5) :281-97

14. Chiocca EA. Brain tumor gene therapy in mice with a novel "suicide"gene: the cyclophosphamide- activating CYP2B1 gene. Clin Neurosurg 1995:42:370-82

15. Phuenpathom N. The search for medical information in world wide web. Songkla Med J 1997:15:27-34

16. Phuenpathom N. World wide web (WWW) of neurosurgery. Bull Neurosurg Assoc Thai 1995:5:24-33

17. Phuenpathom N. WWW in neurosurgery (Updates). Bull Neurosurg Assoc Thai 1996: 6:21-6

18. Phuenpathom N. Stroke in WWW. Bull Neurosurg Assoc Thai 1997:6:51-7

19. Phuenpathom N. WWW of spine and spind cord. Bull Neurosurg Assoc Thai 1997:6:46-52

20. Pareras LG. Martin-Rodriguez JG. Neurosurgery the Internet: a critical analysis and a review of available resources. Neurosurgery 1996 Jul:39(1):216-33

21. Phillips NI. Neurosurgery and the Internet. Br J Neurosurg 1996 Dec;10(6):555-8

22. Standard SC, Hopkins LN, Principles of neuroendovascular intervention. In: Maciunas RJ, Ed, Endovascular Neurological Intervention. Park Ridge: The American Association of Neurological Surgeons. 1995:1-34

23. Mitchell PJ. Interventional neuroradiology techniques in neurovascular disease. Br J Hosp Med 1997:58:8-14

Downloads

Published

1997-12-30

How to Cite

1.
Phuenpathom N. What’s new in neurosurgery ?. Thai J Surg [Internet]. 1997 Dec. 30 [cited 2024 Nov. 23];18(4):163-6. Available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ThaiJSurg/article/view/250092

Issue

Section

Special Article