THE DEVELOPMENT OF A STRATEGIC MODEL FOR VALUE ADDED CREATION OF THE PROFESSIONAL TAKRAW COMPETITION IN THAILAND

Main Article Content

Kittikun Sangnin
Usa Srichaiya

Abstract

Purpose
The purpose of this research were to develop a framework for strategic indicators; to analyze the causal relationship structure of strategic model and to synthesize a strategic model for creating the added value of professional Takraw competition management in Thailand

Methods
This research methodology utilized the mixed methods between quantitative and qualitative research techniques that involved documentary research, semi-structured interview with stakeholders (n=8) and a group of experts (n=19), along with quantitative research by survey collecting data using questionnaires from individuals related to professional takraw. (n=385).The research data were analyzed with distribution-consensus matrices, descriptive and inferential statistics using Linear Structure Relations program (LISREL), and strategic analysis by TOWS Matrix. 

Results
Strategic factors influencing the value-added creation of professional takraw competitions consisted of 8 main factors: takraw, design of professional sports leagues, participation, engagement, fan development, fans talent development, facilities, and people and corporate culture. The results showed that the causal variable that had a direct influence on the value-added were people and organizational culture, participation, facilities, and talent development , with the effect size of 0.55, 0.19, 0.56 and 0.28, respectively, while the causal variable which had no direct influence on the value-added were sport in the league, fan development, and the design of professional sports leagues , with the effect size of-0.06, 0.01, 0.07 and -0.04, respectively. It also found that the causal variable that had a direct influence on sustainability was the creation of added value, with an effect size of 0.16.

Conclusion
The Strategic factors influencing the creation of added value of professional Takraw competition in Thailand are personnel and organizational culture, participation, facilities, and talent development.

Article Details

How to Cite
Sangnin, K., & Srichaiya, U. (2022). THE DEVELOPMENT OF A STRATEGIC MODEL FOR VALUE ADDED CREATION OF THE PROFESSIONAL TAKRAW COMPETITION IN THAILAND. Journal of Sports Science and Health, 23(1), 82–100. Retrieved from https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/spsc_journal/article/view/257590
Section
บทความวิจัย (Original Article)

References

Brenes, E., Mena, M., and Molina, G. E. (2008). Key success factors for strategy implementation in Latin American. Journal of Business Research, 61, 590-598.

Department of Business Development. (2017). The importance of creating added value. Value-added development guide. Retrieved October 18, 2019, from http://www.dbd.go.th/download/article/article_20161103115457.pdf.

Dirk, B. (2008). Introduction. In: Sports Leagues Scheduling. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, vol 603. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Retrieved April 2, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75518-01

Downward, P., Dawson, A., and Dejonghe, T. (2009). Sport economics. Theory,evidence and policy. Elsevier, Oxford.

Dolles, H., and Soderman, S. (2011). Learning from Success: Implementingna Professional Football League in Japan. In: Dolles H., Soderman S.(eds) Sport as a Business. Palgrave Macmillan, London. Retrieved April 12, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1057/978023030663913

Dranove, D., and Marciano, S. (2005). Kellogg on Strategy: Concepts, Tools, and Frameworks for Practitioners. John Wiley & Sons.

Gasquez, R., and Royuela, V. (2016). The Determinants of International Football Success: A Panel Data Analysis of the Elo Rating. Social Science Quarterly. 97. n/a-n/a. Retrieved April 1, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1111/ssqu.12262.

Hagiu, A. (2014). Strategic decisions for multisided platforms. MIT Sloan Management Review, 55(2), 71.

Huth, C. (2018). League design and sporting challenge as factors in amateur golf players’ satisfaction. The German Journal of Exercise and Sport Research 48, 69-78. Retrieved April11, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1007/s12662-017-0481-0

Kelley, K., and Harrolle, M. (2014). Estimating Consumer Spending on Tickets, Merchandise, and Food and Beverage: A Case Study of a NHL Team. Journal of Sport Management.28. 253-265. April 1, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2012-0275.

Kongsompong, S. (2014). Creating value from upstream to downstream. April 3, 2021, from http://sesc.ocsc.go.th/uploads/km/121/OCSC_Value%20Chain_28042014.pdf.

KPMG. (2014). Business of sports: Shaping a successful innings for the indian sports industry. Retrieved April 3, 2021, from http://www.smri.in/wpcontent/uploads/2015/02/Businessof-Sports-KPMG.pdf

Li, P. (2013). Cultivating Pattern of Managerial and Administrative Personnel in Sport Industry. (eds) Informatics and Management Science

III. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 206. Springer, London. Retrieved April 2, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4790-957.

National Reform Steering Assembly (2015). Report of the National Reform Steering Committee on Sports, Arts, Culture, Religion, Morality and Ethics, national Reform Steering Council,titled “Sports Industry Promotion”. Retrieved October 18, 2020, from http://library2.parliament.go.th/giventake/content_nrsa2558/d080259-01.pdf

Nicholson, M. (2007). Sport and the media: managing the nexus. Elsevier, Oxford.

Peeters, T., and Szymanski, S. (2014). Financial fair play in European football. Economic Policy. Retrieved April 3, 2021, from https://doi.org/29.10.1111/1468-0327.12031.

Porter, M. E. and Kramer, M. R. (2011). The big idea: Creating shared value - How to reinvent capitalism and unleash a wave of innovation and growth.Harvard Business Review, 89(1/2), 62-77.

Pomfret, R., and Wilson, J. (2011). The Peculiar Economics of Government Policy towards Sport. Agenda - A Journal of Policy Analysis and Reform. Retrieved April 3, 2021, from https://doi.org/18.10.22459/AG.18.01.2011.08.

Relvas, H., Littilewood, M., Nesti, M., Gilbourne, D., and Richardson, D. (2010). Organizational structures and working practices in elite European professional football clubs. Understanding the relationship between youth and professional domains. European Sport Management Quarterly, 10(2), 165-187. Retrieved April 12, 2021, from http://doi.org/10.1080/16184740903559891

Robert, B. A., and Matheson, V. A. (2016)."Going for the Gold: The Economics of the Olympics." Journal of Economic Perspectives, 30(2), 18-201.

Rohde, M., and Breuer, C. (2016). Europe’s Elite Football: Financial Growth, Sporting Success, Transfer Investment, and Private Majority Investors. International Journal of Financial Studies. Retrieved April 1,2021, from http://doi.org/12.10.3390/ijfs4020012.

Sanjeev, T., and Ankur, K. (2017). What makes sports leagues successful? A study on Indian professional sports leagues International. Journal of Indian Culture and Business Management, 15(2), 206-228.

Sandy, R., Sloane, P. J., and Rosentraub, M. S. (2004). Sports teams and leagues: from a business necessity to dominating cartels. In: The Economics of Sport. Palgrave, London. Retrieved March 22, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-37403-47.

Schulenkorf, N., Sugden, J., and Burdsey, D. (2014). Sport for development and peace as contested terrain: place, community, ownership. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 6(3), 371-387. Retrieved March 22,2021, from https://doi.org/10.1080/194 06940.2013.825875.

Suvannajata, T. (2003). Communication strategy for competitive advantage in private university management. Thesis of Master of Arts Program,Thammasat University.

Unlua, C., Serarslan, M. Z., Yamaner, F., and Sahin, S. (2012). Comparing of human resources management sports enterprises and the other service enterprises. Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46(12), 4808-4812. Retrieved April 23, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.339

Wegmeyer, J., DeMoranville, C. W., and Judson, K. M. (2015). Building Fan Identification in Minor League Sport Organizations: Individual Player vs. Team Approach. In: Spotts H. (eds)Revolution in Marketing: Market Driving Changes. Developments in Marketing Science: Proceedings of the Academy of Marketing Science. Spinger, Cham. Retrieved April 21, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11761-4 108.

Williams, A., and Reilly, T. (2000). Talent identification and development in soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences. 18, 657-67. Retrieved April 21, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1080/026 40410050120041.

Zimmermann, T., and Klein, M. (2018). The contribution of league systems in individual sports to the development of high-performance sport in Germany. European Sport Management Quarterly, 18(1), 47-72. Retrieved April 12, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1080/16184742.2017.1387800.