EFFECTS OF CIRCUIT TRAINING PROGRAM ON PHYSICAL FITNESS IN THAI PRE-CADETS
Main Article Content
Abstract
Purpose: To study the effects of circuit training program on physical fitness in Thai Pre-Cadets.
Methods: Forty male Thai Pre-Cadets from Armed Force Academies Preparatory School, aged range between 17-18 years old, were recruited. They were divided into two groups: the experimental group (n = 20) including circuit training program and control group (n = 20) including the army physical fitness training program. Both groups were trained 3 days per week for 8 weeks. The measurements of general physical characteristics, 2 minute pull-up, 30 second sit-up, 30 second push-up, 50 meter swimming and 1,000 meter run The dependent variables were analyzed using pair t-test and independent t-test. A significance level of 0.05 was considered the statistical significance.
Results: The mean values of pull-up and push-up were significantly higher and resting HR was significantly lower than pre-test (p ≤ .05). And the pull-up, sit-up, push-up 1,000 meter run and resting HR in experimental group were greater than in control group (p ≤ .05) after training.
Conclusion: The circuit training program had positive effects on cardiovascular system, muscle strength, muscle endurance than the Army physical fitness training program. This indicated that the effects of circuit training program on physical fitness of Thai Pre-Cadets can be used as a physical fitness training for Thai Pre-Cadets.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
Department of The Army. (1950). FM 21-20 Physical Fitness Training.Washington, DC: Headquaters Department of The Army.
Krabuanrat, C. (2014). Science of Coaching. Bangkok: Sinthana copy Center Publishing.
Kravitz, L. (1996). The Fitness Professional’s Complete Guide to Circuits and Intervals. Idea Today, 14(1), 32-43.
Medical Division. (2015). Report of Medical Examination in Pre-Cadets. Nakhon Nayok: The Armed Forces Academies Preparatory School.
Nukeaw, A. and Boonrod, W. (2020). Effect of supplemented Muay Thai circuit training program on maximal oxygen uptake and physical performance in professional Muay Thai boxers. Journal of Sports Science and Health, 21(3), 355-367.
Panpiemras, K. (1971). Fiscal Policies for Developing Countries. Phra Nakhon: Amphon Pittaya.
Paoli, A., Pacelli, Q. F., Moro, T., Marcolin, G., Neri, M., Battaglia, G., et al. (2013). Effects of high-intensity circuit training, low-intensity circuit training and endurance training on blood pressure and lipoproteins in middle-aged overweight men. Lipids in Health and Disease. 12, 131.
Physical Education Division. (2017). Physical Exercise Guidebook for Pre-Cadets. Nakhon Nayok: The Armed Forces Academies Preparatory School.
Rattanakoses, R. (2008). Beginner Cycling Training. Bangkok: Suweeriyasan.
Royal Thai Army. (1954). FM 21-20 Army Physical Fitness Training. Phra Nakhon: Phra Nakhon Printery.
Saengow, S. (2008). The Effects of Circuit Training Program on Health – Related Physical Fitness in Overweight Children. Master’s Thesis, Faculty of Sports Science, Chulalongkorn University.Bangkok.
Suwannasing, P. (2013). Effects of Bodyweight Reststance Circuit Training on Health – Related Physical Fitness of Overweight Elementary School Students. Master’s Thesis, Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University.Bangkok.
Thavanvanichkul, P. (2015). Effects of Peer Group Circuit Training Program on Physical Fitness in Overweight Female Adolessents. Master’s Thesis, Faculty of Sports Science, Chulalongkorn University.Bangkok.
The Armed Forces Academies Preparatory School. (2008). Physical Exercise Guidebook for Pre-Cadets. Bangkok: National Defence Studies Institute.
The Armed Forces Academies Preparatory School. (2017). The Pre-Cadets’s Guidebook. Bangkok: Aroonkarnpim Ltd., Part.