Nurses’ Ability to Assess and Manage Symptoms of Patients with Advanced Cancer

Authors

  • Sumran Juejan
  • Rachanee Namjuntra
  • Ampaporn Namvongprom

Keywords:

Advanced cancer, nurses’ ability, symptoms assessment, symptoms management

Abstract

This correlational descriptive research aimed to study nurses’ perceived ability to assess
and manage symptoms in advanced cancer patients and to examine the relationship between
knowledge and practice abilities in symptom assessment and management. The sample consisted
of 85 professional nurses who cared for hospitalized cancer patients in Chulabhorn Hospital.
Personal data record forms and nurses’ perceived ability to assess and manage symptoms in
advanced cancer patient questionnaires were used in data collection. Data were analysed using
descriptive statistics and Spearman Rank Correlation.

The results demonstrated that nurses perceived their overall abilities, knowledge and
practice abilities to assess and manage symptoms of advanced cancer patients at moderate levels.
The mean scores of overall abilities to assess and manage symptoms were highest in pain, constipation,
and nausea/vomiting. Knowledge and practice abilities mean scores were highest in assessment
and management of pain, constipation and anxiety. The lowest mean scores of nurses’ abilities were
found in assessment and management of dry mouth, fatigue and anorexia. Finally, knowledge and
practice abilities had signifcant positive relationships at moderate and high levels (p < .05). The
research results recommend the development of nurses’ abilities in symptom assessment and
management, provision of instruments for symptom assessment, and practice guidelines for assessment
and management of the common symptoms among patients with advanced cancer.

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Published

2021-03-29

How to Cite

Juejan, S. ., Namjuntra, R. ., & Namvongprom, A. . (2021). Nurses’ Ability to Assess and Manage Symptoms of Patients with Advanced Cancer. The Journal of Faculty of Nursing Burapha University, 29(1), 25–36. retrieved from https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/Nubuu/article/view/250237