The Nursing Care of End-Stage Renal Disease Patients after Hemodialysis with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE): 2 Cases Studies

Authors

  • siriporn pimjanna Sakon Nakhon Hospital, Sakon Nakhon Province
  • Jiraporn Jumpajan Health Science Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Sakhon Nakhon Rajabhat University
  • Anuwat Surinrach Health Science Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Sakhon Nakhon Rajabhat University

Keywords:

Keywords: End-stage chronic kidney disease, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Roy's Adaptation Model.

Abstract

This case study aimed to investigate the nursing care of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with end-stage chronic kidney disease patients who require hemodialysis (HD) following Roy's Adaptation Model (RAM).  The sample group consisted of two specific patients who had received hemodialysis at the Kidney Unit of Sakon Nakhon Hospital.  The medical history and medical treatment were collected through information gathering from patients, relatives' information, and medical records.  Nursing diagnosis was established using Roy's Adaptation Model, which covers the entire nursing process from assessment, diagnosis, planning, nursing practice, and nursing evaluation.The results revealed that:

Both patients were female, aged 30 and 44 years old, with systemic lupus erythematosus. Two new patients were referred to Sakon Nakhon Hospital after being diagnosed with end-stage chronic kidney disease. These patients required temporary intravenous catheter procedures to receive urgent hemodialysis.  Thus, it is crucial to monitor patient care risks and ensure the rapid establishment of hemodialysis access.  This approach aims to slow kidney deterioration, restore kidney function as quickly as possible, and serve as a guideline for improving service quality. Additionally, it seeks to prevent and mitigate complications arising from hemodialysis.

References

Chen, S., Chen, H., Liu, Z., Zhang, H., Hu, W., Tang, Z., Liu, Z., (2015). Pathological spectrums and renal prognosis of severe lupus patients with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis. Rheumatol Int, 35(4), 709-17.

International Society of Nephrology: ISN global kidney health atlas 2019. www.theisn.org/global-atlas.

Kamphuis, S., & Silverman, E. D. (2010). Prevalence and burden of pediatric-onset systemic lupus erythematosus. Nat Rev Rheumatol, 6(9), 538-46.

Rijnink, E.C., Teng, Y. K. O., Wilhelmus, S., Almekinders, M., Wolterbeek, R., Cransberg, K., et al. (2017). Clinical and histopathologic characteristics associated with renal outcomes in Lupus Nephritis. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 12(5), 734-43.

Roy, C., Andrews, H. A. (1999). The roy’s adaptation model. 2 nd ed. Stamford: Appleton & Lange.

Shrestha, N., Gautam, S., Raj Mishra, S. S., Virani, S., Ram Dhungana, R. (2022). Bunden of chronic kidney disease in the general population and high-risk groups in South Asia: A Sytematic review and meta-anlysis. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258494 October 14,2021

Van der Sluijs, P. J., Aten, E., Barge-Schaapveld, D. Q. C. M., Bijlsma, E. K., Bökenkamp-Gramann, R., DonkerKaat, L. et al. (2019). Putting genome-wide sequencing in neonates into perspective. Genet Med, 21(5), 1074-82.

Webster, A. C., Nagler, E. V., Morton, R. L., & Masson, P. (2017). Chronic kidney disease. Lancet, 389(10075), 1238-1252.

Wichitsunthornkul, K. (2022). Epidemiology and review of preventive measures for chronic kidney disease. http://thaincd.com/document/file/download/knowledge.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-05