Fun rotating feet reduce numbness in diabetic patients
Fun rotating feet reduce numbness in diabetic patients
Keywords:
Innovation, Foot massage, Type 2 diabetic patientsAbstract
This research aimed to develop an innovative foot massage device to reduce numbness in the feet and to study user satisfaction with the innovation. The sample group consisted of 28 patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. The innovation was developed based on Orem’s Self-Care Theory, which emphasizes individuals’ ability and awareness to consistently practice self-care in order to reduce foot numbness and prevent other foot complications that may occur in diabetic patients. The research instruments consisted of a general information questionnaire, pre-and post-use records of the innovation, and a satisfaction questionnaire regarding the use of the innovation. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation. The results revealed that:
1. The innovation was made of plastic with a strong and durable structure.
2. Overall satisfaction of the sample group after testing the innovation was at a high level in all aspects (M = 2.92, SD = 0.12). The highest mean score was for the structural design of the innovation (M = 2.97, SD = 0.05), followed by the benefits and usability of the innovation (M = 2.88, SD = 0.19).The innovation had an appropriate structure and design, was made from durable materials, was convenient to move, practical for actual use, provided relaxation and comfort to the feet, and was able to reduce foot numbness.
References
Anantakulnatee, T. (2023). The occurrence of foot ulcers. https://archive.lib.cmu.ac.th/full/T/2557/nuad50857rp_ch2.pdf
Anthanont, P. (2018). Foot complications in diabetic patients. update/foot-diabetic/
Asipong, N. (2022). The effects of foot massage using traditional tools on numbness in the feet of diabetic patients. Journal of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine. 20(2), 235-252. https://hpc2service.anamai.moph.go.th/researchhpc2/view.php?id=23#
Best, J. W. (1977). Research in Education. 3rd ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Buaphuean, S., Kutpeng, A., Chomyong, A., Rittitit, A., & Thongthep, K. (2025). The effects of a foot care behavior promotion program on knowledge, behaviors and foot numbness among uncontrolled diabetic patients in Janlan Subdistrict, Phana District, Amnat Charoen Province. Nursing, Health, and Public Health Journal, 4(1), 91 – 102. (in Thai)
Chomchok, P. (2017). Foot massage roller innovation to reduce numbness in the feet of non-insulin-dependent diabetes patients. https://www.kpo.go.th/webkpo/Summary -meeting/BS_6209_Pangsilathong.pdf
Department of Disease Control. (2023). Department of Disease Control reveals the global diabetes situation. https://pr.moph.go.th/?url=pr/detail/2/02/181256
International Diabetes Federation (IDF). (2021). IDF Diabetes Atlas (10th ed.). Brussels, Belgium: IDF. https://idf.org/about-diabetes/resources/idf-diabetes-atlas-2021/
Khaosri, S., Boonpian, A., & Chantrapol, P. (2022). The effects of using palm shell innovations to reduce foot numbness in diabetic patients at Tha Sae Hospital, Chumphon Province. https://li02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/adscij/article/download/385/263
Khamuam, W. (2015). Foot massage with marbles in diabetic patients. https://www.bantakhospital.go.th/file/204137671820170118_232749.pdf
Kochachunanun, N. (2019). Pathophysiology of foot diseases in diabetic patients. In Kochachunanun N. (Ed.), Textbook on the Prevention and Treatment of Foot Diseases in Diabetic Patients (pp. 21-34). Chiang Mai: Trick Think.
Likhitmasakul, S., Arnpruang, P., & Weerakul, K. (2023). Complications of obesity and treatment outcomes in children and adolescents with obesity. Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University. https://mednacea.ict.mahidol.ac.th/project/2555000212 (in Thai)
Nakonkhang, E., Inprasit, P., Chaisuwan, K. & Ngamkham S. (2021). Effect of Plantar Massaging using Palm-Kernel Shell Combine with Drug Treatment in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type II. Journal of the Nurses’ Association of Thailand, Northern Region Branch, 27(2) ,1-14. (in Thai)
Ngamukho, C. (2021). Pathophysiology of Diabetes: Diabetic Emergencies. https://archive.lib.cmu.ac.th/full/T/2557/nuad50857rp_ch2.pdf
Nithiyanun, W. (2023). Statistics of Diabetes in Thailand 2023. https://www.dmthai.org/new/index.php/sara-khwam-ru/the-chart/the-chart-1
Ministry of Public Health. (2021). Diabetic ulcers. https://chalonghospital.moph.go.th/diabetic-ulcer/
Orem, E. D. (2001). Nursing: Concept of practice. St. Louis: Mosby.
Pantsap, K. (2016). Factors associated with the occurrence of foot ulcers in individuals with diabetes. Master of Nursing Science Thesis in Adult Nursing. Mahidol University. (in Thai)
Prompayak D. (2018). Foot massage to reduce numbness in diabetic patients: A literature review. https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/nur-psu/article/download/107755/85261/274045.
Rerkkaesem K. (2020). Mechanism of diabetic foot ulceration and complete program of diabetic foot care. In Pornprom Muangman, Aphirak Chuangsuwnich, and Aphichai Angsapath (Eds.), Wound Care 2013 (pp. 114-118). Bangkok: Krungthep Wetchasarn.
Somdet Phra Yuranarat Taphanhin Hospital. (2022). Reflexology foot massage for diabetic patients. https://www.tphcp.go.th/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/39.
Subdistrict Health Promotion Hospital, Ban Khong. (2566). Statistical data. (in Thai)
Suriya, S. (2023). Diabetes. http://www.med.nu.ac.th/dpMed/fileKnowledge/387_2023-01-19.pdf
Supiwong, N., & Khamon, T. (2018). Innovation "5 Bottle Bottom Knobs Massage to Reduce Numbness in the Soles of Type 2 Diabetes Patients". http://plansana.blogspot.com/2018/11/5-2.html
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 ฺ
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
บทความทีตีพิมพ์ในวารสารนี้ถือว่าเป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของวิทยาลัยพยาบาลบรมราชชนนี ราชบุรี และผลงานวิชาการหรือวิจัยของคณะผู้เขียน ไม่ใช่ความคิดเห็นของบรรณาธิการหรือผู้จัดทํา
