Myopia control in children
Abstract
Myopia has become a significant national and global health concern, as it is a leading cause of visual impairment and blindness worldwide. According to projections, by 2050, nearly half of the global population (49.8%) may be affected by myopia. This condition can lead to various complications and, in severe cases, even permanent visual impairment. Therefore, it is crucial to focus on myopia control to prevent the progression of this condition and its related complications. Myopia control modalities can be broadly categorized into three groups: activities modification, optical correction, and medication. In this review, each of these modalities will be discussed in detail.
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