Craniosynostosis

ผู้แต่ง

  • Kamol Pansritum Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Patumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand

คำสำคัญ:

Craniosynostosis, Cranial fusion

บทคัดย่อ

Craniosynostosis are not uncommon in Thailand. The most common anomaly is Crouzon syndrome and the second most common is Apert syndrome. The incidence of these groups are not difference form other part of the world. Complications of Craniosynostosis are increased intracranial pressure, severe exophthalmos with ophthalmic complications and malocclusion. Timing of surgery are remain controversial; Fronto-orbital advancement was accepted operation for many years, but Monobloc advancement are not universal acceptation because of its complications and uncertain results. We have 39 cases of Craniosynostosis admitted in Chulalongkorn hospital between January 1985 to December 1995, some was non-operated case and die from severe congenital anomalies in early life and some has been treated and has good results.

References

1. David and David. The Craniosynostosis. New York: Springer-verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 1982

2. Craig A. Vander Kolk. Etiopathogenesis of Craniofacial anomalies. Clin Plastic Surg 1994;21(4)

3. Johnny B. Delashaw. Cranial vault growth in craniosynostosis. J Neurosurg 1989; 70: 159-165

4. Joseph G. McCarthy. Craniosynostosis in Plastic Surgery. Philadelphia: Saunders company, 1990

5. Joseph G. McCarthy. Craniofacial Surgery in Grabb and Smiths Plastic Surgery. Boston: Little,Brown and Company, 1991

6. Alexander C. Stratoudakis. An outline of Craniofacial Anomalies and Principle of Their Correction in Textbook of Plastic, Maxillofacial and Reconstructive Surgery. Baltimore: William & Wilkins, 1992

7. David T. Gault. Intracranial pressure and intracranial volume in children with cranio-synostosis. Plast Reconstr Surg 1992;90: 3

8. Guiseppe Cinalli. Chronic tonsillar herniation in Crouzon and Apert syndrome: the role of premature synostosis of the lambdoid suture. J Neurosurg 1995; 83:575-582.

9. M.H. Moore. Upper airway obstruction in syndromal craniosynostoses. Brit J Plastic Surg 1993;46: 355-362.

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11. Roberto Roddi. Reshaping of the skull in the early surgical correction of scaphocephaly. J Cranio- Maxillo-facial Surg 1993: 21: 226-233

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15. Twenty-year experience with early surgery for craniosynostosis: 1l The craniofacial synostosis syndromes pan synostosis-results and unsolved problems. Plast Reconstr Surg 1995; 96:2

16. Daniel Marchac. Radical forehead remodeling for craniosynostosis. Plast Reconstr Surg 1978; 61:6

17.Daniel Marchac. Craniofacial surgery for craniosynostosis improves facial growth: a personal case review. Ann Plast Surg 1985; 14: 1

18. Barry L. Eppley. Surgical correction of Metopic suture synostosis. Clinics in plastic surgery 1994;21:4

19. Jeffrey A. Fearon. Complications with facial advancement: a comparison between the Le Fort III and Monobloc advancement Discussion by Paul Tesier. Plast Reconstr Surg 1993; 91:6 .

20. S. Anthony Wolfe. The monobloc frontofacial advancement: Do the pluses outweigh the minuses? Plast Reconstr Surg 1993; 91:6.

21. Joseph G. McCarthy. The Le Fort III advancement osteotomy in the child under 7 years of age. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990; 86:4.

22.Joseph G. Mc Carthy. Le Fort III advancement osteotomy in the growing child. Plast Reconstr Surg 1984; 74:3.

23. Daniel Marchac. Evaluation of the effect of early mobilization of the supra orbital bar on the frontal sinus and frontal growth. Plast Reconstr Surg 1995, 95:5

24. Joseph G. McCarthy. The effect of early fronto-orbital advancement on frontal sinus development and forehead aesthetics. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990;86:6

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1996-06-28