Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)

Abstract

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is defined as any behavior that causes physical, mental, sexual, emotional or social isolation or abuse to the victim, who is in an intimate relationship with the abuser. It is the most common form of violence experienced by women. The World Health Organization (WHO) Multi-Country Study of Women’s Health and Domestic Violence Against Women indicates that the lifetime prevalence of IPV varies significantly by country and region, ranging from 13% to 71%.

(1) The prevalence of IPV in Thailand is not accurate owing to underreporting. However, the prevalence rates among pregnant and adolescent women appear to be greater. All women, regardless of socioeconomic status, race, sexual orientation, age, ethnicity, health status, and presence or absence of current partner, are at risk for IPV.