First molecular report of Feline panleukopenia virus infection in diarrheic cats at Can Tho City, Vietnam https://doi.org/10.12982/VIS.2024.043
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Feline panleukopenia virus (FPV) belongs to the family Parvoviridae and causes an acute viral infection in cats worldwide. Information on the circulation of FPV among cats is currently limited in Vietnam. Herein, the full–length VP2 gene and molecular characteristics of FPV isolated in diarrhea cats in Can Tho City were first exhibited. Phylogenetic analysis based on seven obtained nucleotide sequences revealed that the isolated sequences were clustered into a narrow group with FPV sequences in the neighboring countries such as China, Thailand, and Japan, and distantly grouped with the vaccine strains. Regarding nucleotide and amino acid sequence analysis, the nucleotide and amino acid homology of 99.98–100% and 99.99–100% among obtained sequences, and showed high homology with reference sequences, accounting for 97.38–98.51% and 98.96–99.27%, respectively. Besides, the nucleotide and amino acid sequences were a homology of 98.51% and 99.26% with two vaccine strains in GenBank. Regarding amino acid translation, seven obtained sequences were closely related to FPV strains, meanwhile, they were different from CPV–2 strains in GenBank at amino acid substitutions of K80, K93 and V103. Overall, this is the first detection of FPV in diarrhea cats and illustrated the molecular characteristics of FPV in the cat population in Can Tho City of Vietnam.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Publishing an article with open access in Veterinary Integrative Sciences leaves the copyright with the author. The article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY 4.0), which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited.
References
Agbandje, M., McKenna, R., Rossmann, M.G., Strassheim, M.L., Parrish, C.R., 1993. Structure determination of feline panleukopenia virus empty particles. Proteins. 16(2), 155–171.
An. D.J., Jeong, W., Jeoung, H.Y., Yoon, S.H., Kim, H.J., Park, J.Y., Park. B.K., 2011.Phylogenetic analysis of feline panleukopenia virus (FPLV) strains in Korean cats.Res. Vet. Sci. 90(1), 163–167.
Awad, R.A., Khalil, W.K., Attallah, A.G., 2018. Epidemiology and diagnosis of feline panleukopenia virus in Egypt: clinical and molecular diagnosis in cats. Vet. World.11(5), 578–584.
Charoenkul, K., Tangwangvivat, R., Janetanakit, T., Boonyapisitsopa, S., Bunpapong, N.,haiyawong, S., Amonsin, A., 2019. Emergence of canine parvovirus type 2c in domestic dogs and cats from Thailand. Transbound. Emerg. Dis. 66(4), 1518–1528.
Chowdhury, Q.M.K., Alam, S., Chowdhury, M.S.R., Hasan, M., Uddin, M.B., Hossain,M.M., Islam, M.R., Rahman, M.M., Rahman, M.M., 2021. First molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of the VP2 gene of feline panleukopenia virus in Bangladesh. Arch. Virol. 166(8), 2273–2278.
Decaro, N., Desario, C., Miccolupo, A., Campolo, M., Parisi, A., Martella, V., Amorisco, F.,Lucente, M., Lavazza, A., Buonavoglia, C., 2008. Genetic analysis of feline panleukopenia viruses from cats with gastroenteritis. J. Gen. Virol. 89(9), 2290–2298.
Garigliany, M., Gilliaux, G., Jolly, S., Casanova, T., Bayrou, C., Gommeren, K., Fett, T.,Mauroy, A., 222 Levy, A., Cassart, D., Peeters, D., Poncelet, L., Desmecht, D.,2016. Feline panleukopenia virus 223 in cerebral neurons of young and adult cats.BMC Vet. Res. 12, 1–9.
Hall, T.A., 1999. BioEdit: a user–friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. Nucleic. Acids. Symp. Ser. 41, 95–98.
Hoang, M., Wu, C.N., Lin, C.F., Nguyen, H.T.T., Chiou, M.T., Lin, C.N., 2020. Genetic characterization of feline panleukopenia virus from dogs in Vietnam reveals a unique Thr101 mutation in VP2. PeerJ. 8, e9752.
Hueffer, K., Parker, J.S., Weichert, W.S., Geisel, R.E., Sgro, J.Y., Parrish, C.R., 2003. The natural host range shift and subsequent evolution of canine parvovirus resulted from virus–specific binding to the canine transferrin receptor. J. Virol. 77(3), 1718–1726.
Johnson, R.H., 1965. Feline Panleucopaenia: Iidentification of a virus associated with the syndrome. Res. Vet. Sci. 6(4), 466–471.
Kaur, G., Chandra, M., Dwivedi, P., Sharma, N., 2015. Isolation of Canine parvovirus with a view to identify the prevalent serotype on the basis of partial sequence analysis. Vet.World. 8(1), 52–56.
Kumar, S., Stecher, G., Tamura, K., 2016. MEGA7: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 7.0 for bigger datasets. Mol. Biol. Evol. 33(7), 1870–1874.
Leal, É., Liang, R., Liu, Q., Villanova, F., Shi, L., Liang, L., Li, J., Witkin, S.S., Cui, S.,2020. Regional adaptations and parallel mutations in Feline panleukopenia virus strains from China revealed by nearly-full length genome analysis. PloS one.
(1), e0227705.
Miranda, C., Parrish, C.R., Thompson, G., 2014. Canine parvovirus 2c infection in a cat with severe clinical disease. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 26(3), 462–464.
Miranda, C., Vieira, M., Silva, E., Carvalheira, J., Parrish, C., Thompson, G., 2017. Genetic analysis of feline panleukopenia virus full‐length VP 2 gene in domestic cats between 2006–2008 and 2012–2014, Portugal. Transbound Emerg. Dis. 64(4),
–1183.
Mochizuki, M., Horiuchi, M., Hiragi, H., San Gabriel, M.C., Yasuda, N., Uno, T., 1996.Isolation of canine parvovirus from a cat manifesting clinical signs of feline panleukopenia. J. Clin. Microbiol. 34(9), 2101–2105.
Parrish, C.R., 1995. 3 Pathogenesis of feline panleukopenia virus and canine parvovirus.Baillieres Clin. Haematol. 8(1), 57–71.
Truyen, U., Addie, D., Belák, S., Boucraut–Baralon, C., Egberink, H., Frymus, T., Gruffydd–Jones, T., Hartmann, K., Hosie, M.J., Lloret, A., 2009. Feline panleukopenia. ABCD guidelines on prevention and management. J. Feline Med. Surg. 11(7), 538–546.
Truyen, U., Parrish, C., 1992. Canine and feline host ranges of canine parvovirus and feline panleukopenia virus: distinct host cell tropisms of each virus in vitro and in vivo. J.Virol. 66(9), 5399–5408.
Truyen, U., Parrish, C.R., 2013. Feline panleukopenia virus: its interesting evolution and current problems in immunoprophylaxis against a serious pathogen. Vet. Microbiol.165(1–2), 29–32.
Verge, J., Christoforoni, N., 1928. La gastroenterite infectieuse des chats; est-elle due à un virus 261 filtrable. CR Seances Soc. Biol. Fil. 99, 312.
Yi, S., Liu, S., Meng, X., Huang, P., Cao, Z., Jin, H., Wang, J., Hu, G., Lan, J., Zhang, D., Gao, Y., 263 Wang, H., Li, N., Feng, N., Hou, R., Yang, S., Xia, X., 2022. Feline Panleukopenia Virus with 264 G299E substitution in the VP2 protein first identified from a captive giant panda in China. 265 Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol. 11, 820144.