EFFECT OF COLD WATER BATH COMBINED WITH STRETCHING AND SWEDISH MASSAGE ON CHANGES IN LACTATE AND OXYGEN LEVELS IN THE FINGERTIPS

Main Article Content

Nutdanai Jaronsukwimon
Kittisak Wongdontree

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to study the effects of cold water bathing combined with stretching and Swedish massage on changes in sports physiology. of students Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences National Sports University Chonburi Campus, male, aged between 18 - 22 years, 30 people, divided into 3 groups: a control group (sitting still) of 10 people, an experimental group (cold water bathing with stretching) 10 people, and a group (massage). 10 subjects, all three groups were measured for the physiological variable, lactic acid level in the blood. The fingertip blood oxygen values were 4 times before the 400 m run in the first lap, immediately after the first lap, immediately after the recovery in the 3 groups for a period of 30 minutes and immediately after the second lap, which It's the final round immediately. The differences in blood lactic acid levels and blood oxygen levels were compared in the three groups in four sessions: before the first 400 m race, immediately after the first lap, and periodically after recovery in the three groups. Time of 30minutes immediately and immediately after the second, which is the final lap. Basic statistical analysis, mean, standard deviation, and mean difference were compared by statistical analysis of the data used for one-way ANOVA analysis. The statistical significance was also determined at the .05 level.


The research results were found that showed that A 30-minute recovery method using cold water baths combined with stretching or Swedish massage. was able to reduce the amount of lactate in the blood more than the 30-minute sitting method with a statistically significant difference at the .05 level and the estimated post-restoration plasma oxygen value. By the method of soaking in cold water together with stretching the muscles. Swedish massage and sitting for 30 minutes were not significantly different at the .05 level.

Article Details

How to Cite
Jaronsukwimon , N. ., & Wongdontree , K. . (2023). EFFECT OF COLD WATER BATH COMBINED WITH STRETCHING AND SWEDISH MASSAGE ON CHANGES IN LACTATE AND OXYGEN LEVELS IN THE FINGERTIPS. Academic Journal of Thailand National Sports University, 15(3), 15–30. Retrieved from https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/TNSUJournal/article/view/261990
Section
Research Articles

References

Ahokas, E. K., Ihalainen, J. K., Kyröläinen, H., & Mero, A. A. (2019). Effects of water immersion methods on postexercise recovery of physical and mental performance. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 33(6), 1488 – 1495.

Charoen Krabuanpatana. (2009). Stretching. Bangkok: Faculty of Education, Kasetsart University.

Chusak Vechaphaet, & Kanya Palawiwat. (1993). Exercise Physiology. Bangkok: Thankamon Press.

Davis, H. L., Alabed, S., & Chico, T. J. A. (2020). Effect of sports massage on performance and recovery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 6(1), e000614.

Gutknecht, A. P., Gonzalez-Figueres, M., Brioche, T., Maurelli, O., Perrey, S., & Favier, F. B. (2022). Maximizing anaerobic performance with repeated - sprint training in hypoxia: In search of an optimal altitude based on pulse oxygen saturation monitoring. Frontiers in Physiology, 13, 1010086.

Jitrada Phongkularb. (2009). Effects of central and peripheral body cooling after exercise on blood lactate level in male taekwondo players (Master’s thesis), Kasetsart University.

Kanjana Pianbanyat, & Tassana Choowattanapakorn. (2015). The effect of nursing process combined with Swedish massage on pain in older persons with lung cancer. Kuakarun Journal of Nursing, 22(1), 98 – 112.

Kargarfard, M., Lam, E. T., Shariat, A., Shaw, I., Shaw, B. S., & Tamrin, S. B. (2016). Efficacy of massage on muscle soreness, perceived recovery, physiological restoration and physical performance in male bodybuilders. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(10), 959 – 965.

Lee, Y. H., Yoon, J. H., Song, K. J., & Oh, J. K. (2021). Effects of cool - down exercise and cold-water immersion therapy on basic fitness and sport-specific skills among Korean college soccer players. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 50(11), 2211 – 2218.

Nelson, A. G., & Jouko, K. (2007). Stretching Anatomy. Australia: Human Kinetics.

Nunes, G. S., Bender, P. U., de Menezes, F. S., Yamashitafuji, I., Vargas, V. Z., & Wageck, B. (2016). Massage therapy decreases pain and perceived fatigue after long - distance Ironman triathlon: A randomized trial. Journal of Physiotherapy, 62(2), 83 – 87.

Passakorn Boonniyom. (1990). Recovery time after aerobic exercise versus sitting rest (Master's thesis), Srinakharinwirot University.

Peiffer, J. J., Abbiss, C. R., Watson, G., Nosaka, K., & Laursen, P. B. (2010). Effect of cold - water immersion on repeated 1 - km cycling performance in the heat. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 13(1), 112 – 116.

Pornpimol Muenjai, & Phurichaya Werasirirat. (2014). Comparison of effects between static stretching and petrissage massage on functional - signs of delayed onset of muscle soreness of knee extensors following stimulated plyometric exercise in Thai male. Journal of Medical Technology and Physical Therapy, 26(2), May – August. 158 - 168.

Pratoom Muangmee. (1984). Physiological Foundations of Exercise and Physical Education. Bangkok: Bruphasart.

Thanomwong Kritpetch. (2011). Exercise Physiology. Bangkok: Tiranasar. ISBN 978-616-551-380-7.

Thailand National Sports University. (2019). Physical Fitness Testing for the case of a person entering further study in Thailand National Sports University. Chonburi: Ministry of Tourism and Sports.

Tiidus, P. M. (1999). Massage and ultrasound as therapeutic modalities in exercise- induced muscle damage. Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology, 24(3), 267 – 278.

Wilcock, I. (2006). The effect of water immersion, active recovery and passive recovery on repeated bouts of explosive exercise and blood plasma (Master’s thesis), Auckland University of Technology.

Worawit Rattanasathienkit. (2009). Effect on recovery and capacity Physically (Master's thesis), Srinakharinwirot University.

Zainuddin, Z., Newton, M., Sacco, P., & Nosaka, K. (2005). Effects of massage on delayed - onset muscle soreness, swelling, and recovery of muscle function. Journal of Athletic Training, 40(3), 174 – 180.