THE EFFECT OF THE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN SPORTS AND RECREATION PROGRAM BY "TEACH LESS, LEARN MORE" OF POLICY ON IMPROVING EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE OF GRADE 4 - 6 STUDENTS
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research aimed to analyze the effect of a program of physical activities (sport and recreational) according to teach less, learn more policy on Emotional Intelligence (EI) among Grades 4 - 6 students. The study included 72 Grades 4-6 students of Wat - Pichaiyaram School during the academic year 2018. EI of students was assessed with the Emotional Intelligence Assessment for Children aged 6-11 years of the Department of Mental Health, Ministry of Public Health. The pretest EI questionnaires rank EI scores to alternate scores to pick, which were selected by matching sampling and then divided into an experimental group and a control group (36 people per group). While the control group was given regular activities, the experimental group engaged in the physical activities (sport and recreational) program according to teach less, learn more policy. The developed program consisting of 24 sessions of sports and recreational activities was carried out in 8 weeks, each time of activities arrangement involved four procedures, namely: (1) building the perception of the rules, (2) specifying the work plan and starting the operation, (3) reflecting results of the processes, and (4) assessing the outcomes. The data were analyzed by the mean, standard deviation. t-test dependent and t-test independent.
The main findings showed that after participating, the control group had indifference in overall EI scores before participating. While the experimental group had significantly higher in overall EI scores than before the participating, and when comparing the EI scores in both groups, the experimental group had significantly higher overall EI scores than the control group at level 0.05. The research results indicate that the developed program efficiently improves the EI of Grades 4 - 6 students.
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