การบูรณาการเทคโนโลยีปัญญาประดิษฐ์สมัยใหม่ร่วมกับสุขภาพองค์รวม:  การทบทวนวรรณกรรมอย่างเป็นระบบ

Jutamat  Keawjai; Jutamast  Inthasaeng; Thippailin  Khumdee; Manisawan  Bourtone; Methasit  Khantikij; Wachiraket  poothamkaew; Sakkava  Wartaisong; Sirirat  Wisatsiri; Keerati  Buasan; Kitrawee Jiraratsatit

Authors

Jutamat Keawjai Faculty of Public Health, Thammasat University
Jutamast Inthasaeng Faculty of Public Health, Thammasat University
Thippailin Khumdee Faculty of Public Health, Thammasat University
Manisawan Bourtone Faculty of Public Health, Thammasat University
Methasit Khantikij Faculty of Public Health, Thammasat University
Wachiraket poothamkaew คณะสาธารณสุขศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Sakkava Wartaisong Faculty of Public Health, Thammasat University
Sirirat Wisatsiri Faculty of Public Health, Thammasat University
Keerati Buasan Faculty of Social Administration, Thammasat University
Kitrawee Jiraratsatit Faculty of Public Health, Thammasat University

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence, Holistic Health, Health Promotion, AI in Healthcare Systems

Abstract

Background: In an era of rapid technological advancement, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a key driver of transformation across various sectors, especially in the field of holistic health, which encompasses physical, mental, social, and spiritual well-being. AI enhances the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases through big data analytics and machine learning, along with the development of personalized health programs. Both international and domestic data highlight the increasing application of AI in healthcare systems, such as diagnostic imaging, mental health screening using chatbots, and telemedicine systems. AI helps alleviate the workload of healthcare professionals and improves access to high-quality healthcare services sustainably.

Objective: The objective of this study is to present an approach for integrating AI into the promotion of holistic health.

Materials and methods: This research adopts a systematic documentary research method to answer the research question. Data were systematically collected from three major academic databases (TCI, Google Scholar, and Journals Ranked Q1-Q3 in Scopus and Web of Science) based on selection criteria, focusing on documents published between 2014-2024 that link AI with the four dimensions of holistic health. A total of 45 articles were selected for detailed analysis and synthesis of findings.

Results: AI plays a significant role in all aspects of holistic health. In physical health, AI is used to analyze medical images, assist in disease diagnosis, and monitor patient conditions accurately. In mental health, AI has been developed through applications and chatbots that effectively assess stress, depression, and provide initial guidance. In social health, AI helps reduce disparities through telemedicine systems, which enhance access to healthcare services for people in remote areas. For spiritual health and Intellectual Health, AI supports programs for meditation, mindfulness, and self-reflection, promoting inner peace and connection to life values.

Conclusion: The integration of AI in the holistic health system enhances healthcare across physical, mental, social, and spiritual dimensions, improving the accuracy of disease diagnosis and treatment, supporting mental health management, and reducing disparities in social and healthcare.

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