The Role of Public Health Nurses in Urban Areas among Frailty Screening and Assessment
Keywords:
Frailty, Nurses' Roles, Older Adults, Public Health Nurses, Urban AreasAbstract
The growing aging population, particularly in urban areas, presents significant challenges for healthcare systems. Frailty is a condition characterized by the decline of various organs or bodily systems and is commonly found among older adults. This condition increases the risk of adverse health outcomes, such as falls, fractures, and reduced quality of life. Screening for frailty is essential in identifying at-risk individuals. The FRAIL scale is an effective screening tool that is easy to use, accessible, time-efficient, and applicable in both urban communities and elderly care settings. This article highlights the critical role of public health nurses in urban areas among frailty screening and assessment, based on guidelines from the Ministry of Public Health and a literature review. It emphasizes the importance of early detection, frailty prevention, and health promotion among older adults in urban settings through evidence-based practices. Maintaining physical, cognitive, and nutritional capacities is essential to addressing the specific needs of urban older adults, ultimately improving health outcomes and reducing the burden on public health systems.
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