A Study of Relationship between the Components of Mobile Applications for Children with Food Allergies and the Perceived Benefits and Usage Needs of Their Caregivers.

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the relationship between the components of mobile applications for children with food allergies and the perceived benefits and usage needs of their caregivers, using Bandura’s self-efficacy framework. The sample consisted of 100 caregivers of children with food allergies. Data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis.

          The results revealed that caregivers with higher education levels were less likely to prioritize the application (r = -0.240, p = 0.016). Additionally, the age of the child with food allergies (r = -0.259,

p = 0.009) and the type of allergenic food (r = -0.266, p = 0.007) were negatively correlated with the demand for the application. Key components positively correlated with the demand for the application included barcode scanning to check for allergens (r = 0.280, p = 0.005), creating a social network for app users (r = 0.307, p = 0.002), and providing first aid guidance during allergic reactions (r = 0.304, p = 0.002).

          Multiple regression analysis indicated that the creation of a social network was a significant predictor of the demand for the application (b = .162, p < 0.001). These findings can serve as guidelines for developing mobile applications that effectively address the needs of caregivers of children with food allergies.