Knowledge and Attitudes about Lactation Amenorrhea Method (LAM) of Family Planning Providers at Bhumibol Adulyadej Hospital
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Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the knowledge and attitudes regarding the Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM) among family planning providers at Bhumibol Adulyadej Hospital.
A descriptive cross-sectional design was employed, involving 60 healthcare professionals engaged in family planning services. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire with acceptable content validity and reliability. The finding revealed that most participants were physicians and nurses, predominantly under 30 years of age, with an average of 10 years of experience. The median knowledge score was 7.00 (IQR=1.00), while the median attitude score was 67.50 (IQR=19.50). Analysis indicated that although healthcare providers possessed basic knowledge of LAM, gaps remained in their attitudes and practical application. Enhancing knowledge alone may not be sufficient to shift attitudes or counseling behaviors. Strengthening both accurate knowledge and positive attitudes among healthcare providers is essential to improve counseling effectiveness, ensure appropriate use of LAM, reduce the risk of unintended pregnancies, and promote exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months postpartum.
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