Idiopathic Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss
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Abstract
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is characterized by a rapid or abrupt decrease in hearing ability, typically occurring within a 72-hour period. Its annual prevalence is estimated to range from 5 to 27 cases per 100,000 individuals.1 More than 90% of this illness is idiopathic, which implies fewer than 10% attributed to identifiable factors. This condition is urgent since early diagnosis allows for earlier treatment initiation, leading to improved outcomes and enhanced quality of life for patients. Numerous studies have been conducted in the past and have continued to advance up to this day. The authors are aware of the necessity of evidence-based practice and attempt to synthesize available data from reliable databases that could provide both physicians and patients with useful information on treatment choices.
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