Predictive Factors of Knowledge about Stroke Risk Factors and Warning Signs of People in Saraburi Community

Main Article Content

Pudsadee Korjedee
Prapai Kittiboonthawal
Nusara Namdej
Jeeraporn Chunchum

Abstract

This study used a predictive research design. The purpose of this study was to assess the level of knowledge about risk factors and warning signs of stroke and investigate the predictive factors for the level of knowledge about risk factors and warning signs. The sample consisted of people aged 35-75 years from Saraburi province. The research instrument used for data collection was a questionnaire on knowledge of risk factors and warning signs of stroke. The KR-20 reliability of the test was .82. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multinomial logistic regression analysis. The results showed that almost half (46.4%) of the sample had a low level of knowledge about the risk factors and warning signs of stroke. Age, gender, smoking, and high blood pressure altogether could explain 19.2% of the variance in the level of knowledge of risk factors and warning signs of stroke (Nagelkerke R2 = .192, p<.05). Only one factor, high blood pressure, could predict the level of knowledge about the risk factors and warning signs of stroke with the statistical significance (p<.05). Therefore, the group of hypertensive persons with comorbidities should be educated about risk factors and warning signs to prevent strokes.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Korjedee P, Kittiboonthawal P, Namdej N, Chunchum J. Predictive Factors of Knowledge about Stroke Risk Factors and Warning Signs of People in Saraburi Community. NJPH (วารสาร พ.ส.) [Internet]. 2022 Aug. 31 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];32(2):65-77. Available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tnaph/article/view/259123
Section
บทความวิจัย

References

Prasat Neurological Institute. Clinical nursing practice guidelines for stroke. 1st ed. Bangkok:Thana Press Company;2016.(in Thai)

World Stroke Organization. The top 10 causes of death. (Internet). 2021(cited 2021 Sep 18) Available from https://www.who.int/ news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death (accessed 18 September 2021).

World Stroke Organization. Global stroke factsheet (Internet). 2021(cited 2021 Sep 18) Available from https://www.world-stroke.org/assets/downloads/WSO_ Global_Stroke_Fact_Sheet.pdf (accessed 18 September 2021).

Institute of Research, Knowledge Management and Standards for Disease Control. The National Strategies in prevention and control communicable diseases for 5 years (2017-2021). 1st ed. Bangkok:Emotion Art Company;2017.(in Thai)

Bureau of Non Communicable Disease. Report NCDs situation: diabetes mellitus hypertension and related risk factors in 2019. 1st ed. Bangkok: Uksorngraphic & Design Press Company;2019.(in Thai)

Saraburi Provincial Health Office. Health Data Center(HDC) (Internet). 2021(cited 2021 Sep 18). available from https://sri.hdc.moph.go.th/hdc/main/index.php.

Kumpangkaew K, Wilaipun Venus. Relationships between perceived risk, perceived warning signs and self-care behavior in older adults at risk of cerebrovascular disease. Nursing Journal of the Ministry of Public Health 2015;2(40):40-56.(in Thai)

Nualnetr N, Srikha D. Knowledge on the stroke and behaviors to reduce the risk of stroke among risk persons in Samliam community, Muang district, Khon Kaen province. Journal of Medical Technology Physical Therapy 2012;24(3):318-26.(in Thai)

Saengsuwan J, Suangpho P, Tiamkao S. Knowledge of stroke risk factors and warning signs in patients with recurrent stroke or recurrent transient ischemic attack in Thailand. Neurology Research International 2017;2017:1-7.(in Thai)

Nicol MB, Thrift AG. Knowledge of risk factors and warning signs of stroke. Vascular Health and Risk Management 2005;1(2):137-47.

Saeko U, Jitpanya C. A study of stroke awareness among patients at risk of stroke in Bangkok metropolitan. Princess of Naradthiwas University Journal 2014;6(2):13-23.(in Thai)

Nansseu JR, Atangana CP, Petnga SN, Kamtchum-Tatuene J, Noubiap JJ. Assessment of the general public’s knowledge of stroke: A cross-sectional study in Yaounde, Cameroon. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 2017;378:123-9.

Singhard S. Predictive factors of knowledge and stroke prevention among risk elderly. Research and Development Health System Journal 2015;8(2):182-8.(in Thai)

Cheng HG, McBride, Phillips MR. Relationship between knowledge about the harms of smoking and smoking in the 2010 Global adult tobacco in China survey. Tobacco Control 2015;24:54-66.

Missriya S, John J. Assess the prevalence of hypertension and knowledge regarding the prevention stroke. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 2017;10(8):177-80.

Abate AT, Bayu N, Mariam TG. Hypertensive patients’ knowledge of risk factors and warning signs of stroke at Felege Hiwot referral hospital, Northwest Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study, Hindawi Neurology Research International 2019;2019:1-7.

Muanmee W, Tepsuriyanont S, Wannapornsiri C, Siripornpibul T. Factors influencing preventive behaviors for cerebrovascular disease among hypertensive patients. Journal of Nursing and Health Science 2015; 9(2):156-65.(in Thai)

Kittiboonthawal P, Yingrengreung S, Srithanya S. Perception of stroke warning signs among risk patients. Nursing Journal of the Ministry of Public Health 2013;13(1556):132-41.(in Thai)

Pramoosinsub K, Sunthornnat W, Wattananonsathien W. Perceptions of stroke warning signs and man agement among high risk patients. Christian University of Thailand Journal 2018;24(1):41-54.(in Thai)

Toebsoongnoen S, Kuhirunyaratn P. Perception level toward stroke signs among hypertension patients of Botong Sub-district health, Pakchong district, Nakhon Ratchasima province. Srinagarind Medical Journal 2560;32(5):482-90.(in Thai)

Kamkhiew R, Mattavangkul C. Stroke warning signs perception, self-care behaviors and family support between controlled and uncontrolled hypertensions in the responsible area of Bang Krai Nai sub-district health promoting hospital, Nonthaburi province. Disease Control Journal 2018;44(2):130-44.(in Thai)

Lalun A, Vutiso P. Factors predicting stroke preventive behaviors of hypertensive patients at Na Fai sub-district health promoting hospital in Chang Wat Chaiyaphum. Thai Journal of Nursing 2021;70(2):27-36.