The Effects of an Educational Program Using Multimedia Integrating Relatives’ Support on Postpartum Hemorrhage Preventive Behaviors in Primiparous Mothers
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Abstract
The purpose of this study aimed to test the effects of a multiomedai edcational program incorporating support from ralatives on postpartum hemorrhage preventive behaviors in primiparous mothers. The sample consisted of 60 primiparous mothers attending the antenatal department at a community hospital in Yala province between June 2020 and August 2020. An experimental group (30 subjects) received the educational program using multimedia integrating relatives’ support, and a control group (30 subjects) received usual nursing care. The interventional instruments consisted of a teaching plan of postpartum hemorrhage prevention and multimedia of postpartum hemorrhage prevention. The instruments for data collection consisted of 1) a personal information for primiparous mothers questionnaire, and 2) a postpartum hemorrhage prevention behavior assessment form. Instruments were examined for content validity by 3 experts. The reliability of the questionnaires were tested and yielded standard values. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation for demographic data, and the hypotheses were tested using the independent t-test. The results revealed that the experimental group after receiving the educational program using multimedia integrating relatives’ support had a mean score of postpartum hemorrhage preventive behaviors (M=30.23, SD=2.40) significantly higher than that of the control group (M=26.93, SD=1.96) (p<.01). The results showed that the educational program using multimedia integrating relatives’ support can promote postpartum hemorrhage prevention behavior in primiparous mothers, and its use should be promoted among pregnant women and postpartum mothers to reduce the risk of postpartum hemorrhage.
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บทความและรายงานวิจัยในวารสารพยาบาลกระทรวงสาธารณสุข เป็นความคิดเห็นของ ผู้เขียน มิใช่ของคณะผู้จัดทำ และมิใช่ความรับผิดชอบของสมาคมศิษย์เก่าพยาบาลกระทรวงสาธารณสุข ซึ่งสามารถนำไปอ้างอิงได้
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