Factors Associated with Mortality in Trauma Patient ESI Level 1, 2, Nopparatrajathanee Hospital
Keywords:
ED length of stay, mortality, trauma patient ESI level 1, 2Abstract
Introduction
Trauma patients ESI level 1, 2 are important because of the high mortality rate. To study the factors affecting mortality is important for improvement of emergency room care systems.
Objective
1. To study the factors affecting mortality rate in trauma patients ESI level 1, 2 who visit the emergency room at Nopparatrajathanee hospital.
2. To study the length of stay of trauma patients ESI level 1, 2 more than 2 hours in the emergency room affects the mortality rate.
Methods of research
Cross-sectional analytical research. The data were analyzed by multiple logistic regression analysis methods in trauma patient ESI level 1, 2 between Jan 1, 2018-Dec 31, 2019 .To study factors affecting mortality rate in trauma patients ESI level 1, 2 and emergency room Length of stay more than 2 hours affect the mortality rates in trauma patients ESI level 1, 2.
Result
A total of ESI level 1 and 2 trauma patient is 98 cases. 31 died, 67 were survivors. The factor affecting the mortality rate is pre-hospital transport (OR = 229.64, 95% CI = 1.43-36751.19, P value = 0.04), Glasgow Coma Scale (OR = 0.63, 95% CI =0.40 – 0.98, P value =0.04).The emergency room length of stay in trauma patient with ESI level 1, 2 more than 2 hours had no effect on mortality.
Conclusion
Pre-hospital transport, lower Glasgow Coma Scale are factors affecting the mortality rate in trauma patients ESI level 1, 2. The emergency room length of stay in trauma patients with ESI level 1, 2 more than 2 hours had no effect on mortality.
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บทความที่ได้รับตีพิมพ์ในวารสารเวชศาสตร์ฉุกเฉินแห่งประเทศไทย ถือเป็นเป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของ วิทยาลัยแพทย์เวชศาสตร์ฉุกเฉินแห่งประเทศไทย
กรณีที่บทความได้รับการตีพิมพ์ในวารสารเวชศาสตร์ฉุกเฉินแห่งประเทศไทยแล้ว จะตีพิมพ์ในรูปแบบอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ ไม่มีสำเนาการพิมพ์ภายหลังหนังสือเผยแพร่เรียบร้อยแล้ว ผู้นิพนธ์ไม่สามารถนำบทความดังกล่าวไปนำเสนอหรือตีพิมพ์ในรูปแบบใดๆ ที่อื่นได้ หากมิได้รับคำอนุญาตจากวารสารเวชศาสตร์ฉุกเฉินแห่งประเทศไทย
