Home Blood Pressure Monitoring in Diabetes Patients at Faculty of Medicine Vajira Hospital, Navamindhradhiraj University
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objective: To compare clinical blood pressure with home blood pressure monitoring and prevalence of white coat hypertension in diabetes patients at Faculty of Medicine Vajira Hospital, Navamindhradhiraj University
Methods: The cross-sectional study in diabetes patients at Faculty of Medicine Vajira Hospital, Navamindhradhiraj University. Baseline characteristics were collected and report by mean, median, standard deviation and interquartile range. Compared clinical blood pressure with home blood pressure monitoring in diabetes patient. The Prevalence of white coat hypertension were reported by percentage.
Results: There was significantly different from systolic and diastolic clinical blood pressure with home blood pressure monitoring (p < 0.001). Prevalence of white coat hypertension in diabetes was 33.4%
Conclusion: The study showed that clinical blood pressure significantly differences from home blood pressure monitoring. Prevalence of white coat hypertension in diabetes was 33.4%
Article Details
References
Iimura O. Insulin resistance and hypertension in Japanese. Hypertens Res 1996;19 Suppl 1:S1-8.
Hypertension in Diabetes Study (HDS): I. Prevalence of hypertension in newly presenting type 2 diabetic patients and the association with risk factors for cardiovascular and diabetic complications. J Hypertens 1993;11(3):309-17.
Tight blood pressure control and risk of macrovascular and microvascular complications in type 2 diabetes: UKPDS 38. UK Prospective Diabetes Study Group. Bmj 1998;317(7160):703-13.
Bliziotis IA, Destounis A, Stergiou GS. Home versus ambulatory and office blood pressure in predicting target organ damage in hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Hypertens 2012;30(7):1289-99.
Zhou J, Liu C, Shan P, Zhou Y, Xu E, Ji Y. Characteristics of white coat hypertension in Chinese Han patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Clin Exp Hypertens 2014;36(5):321-5.
Jula A, Puukka P, Karanko H. Multiple clinic and home blood pressure measurements versus ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. Hypertension 1999;34(2):261-6.
Masding MG, Jones JR, Bartley E, Sandeman DD. Assessment of blood pressure in patients with Type 2 diabetes: comparison between home blood pressure monitoring, clinic blood pressure measurement and 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. Diabet Med 2001;18(6):431-7.
Mancia G, Bertinieri G, Grassi G, Parati G, Pomidossi G, Ferrari A, et al. Effects of blood-pressure measurement by the doctor on patient's blood pressure and heart rate. Lancet 1983;2(8352):695-8.
Veerman DP, Imholz BP, Wieling W, Wesseling KH, van Montfrans GA. Circadian profile of systemic hemodynamics. Hypertension 1995;26(1):55-9.
Verdecchia P, Porcellati C, Schillaci G, Borgioni C, Ciucci A, Battistelli M, et al. Ambulatory blood pressure. An independent predictor of prognosis in essential hypertension. Hypertension 1994;24(6):793-801.
Hermida RC, Ayala DE, Mojón A, Fernández JR. Influence of circadian time of hypertension treatment on cardiovascular risk: results of the MAPEC study. Chronobiol Int 2010;27(8):1629-51.
Smith PA, Graham LN, Mackintosh AF, Stoker JB, Mary DA. Sympathetic neural mechanisms in white-coat hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002;40(1):126-32.