Alveolar Osteitis
Main Article Content
Abstract
Alveolar Osteitis
Netnapis Chanasongkram DDM
Dental Section, BMA Medical College and Vajira Hospital
Alveolar osteitis, condition known as a "dry socket" is the most common complication following dental extraction. Its precise etiology and effective prevention remain unclear. There are many risk factors that contribute to the development of alveolar osteitis such as trauma, coagulopathies, smoking, preexisting oral infection, female, oral contraceptive pills, oral bacteria etc. Some preventions suggested to be the guideline in reducing its incidence consist of using systemic antibiotic orally after extraction or surgery (metronidazole, clindamycin) and perioperative antiseptic mouth rinsing. Concerning about its management, pain relieving and wound healing stimulation are the main purposes.
Vajira Med J 2007 ; 51 : 67 - 71