Anesthesia Management for Placenta Previa
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Placenta previa is a potentially life-threatening obstetric condition that requires meticulous anesthesia management to ensure a safe delivery for both the mother and fetus. Effective communication and collaboration between obstetricians, anesthesiologists, and other healthcare providers are essential. Patient evaluation involves reviewing medical history, assessing placenta previa severity and location, and identifying comorbidities. Intraoperative hemorrhage control, surgical considerations, and transfusion protocols are significant concerns. Postoperative monitoring and interventions ensure optimal recovery and minimize complications, including assessing hemodynamic stability and managing postpartum hemorrhage.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
Hong JY, Jee YS, Yoon HJ, Kim SM. Comparison of general and epidural anesthesia in elective cesarean section for placenta previa totalis: maternal hemodynamics, blood loss and neonatal outcome. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2003;12:12-6.
Bi S, Zhang L, Wang Z, et al. Effect of types of placenta previa on maternal and neonatal outcomes: a 10-year retrospective cohort study. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2021;304:65-72.
Jauniaux E, Alfirevic Z, Bhide AG, et al. Placenta praevia and placenta accreta: diagnosis and management. BJOG. 2019;126:e1-48.
Fan D, Rao J, Lin D, et al. Anesthetic management in cesarean delivery of women with placenta previa: a retrospective cohort study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2021;21:247.
Correa-de-Araujo R, Yoon SSS. Clinical outcomes in high-risk pregnancies due to advanced maternal age. J Womens Health. 2021;30:160-7.
Ende HB, Lozada MJ, Chestnut DH, et al. Risk factors for atonic postpartum hemorrhage: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obstet Gynecol. 2021;137:305-23.
Kumari U, Naniwal A, Rani V, Chandat R, Yadav S, Pipal DK. A study of clinical characteristics, demographic characteristics, and fetomaternal outcomes in Cases of placenta previa: an experience of a tertiary care center. Cureus. 2022;14:e32125.
Kocaoglu N, Gunusen I, Karaman S, Ergenoglu AM, Firat V. Management of anesthesia for cesarean section in parturients with placenta previa with/without placenta accreta: a retrospective study. Ginekol Pol. 2012;83:99-103.
Imarengiaye C, Osaigbovo E, Tudjegbe S. Anesthesia for cesarean section in pregnancies complicated by placenta previa. Saudi Med J. 2008;29:688-91.
Ma Y, You Y, Jiang X, Lin X. Use of nitroglycerin for parallel transverse uterine cesarean section in patients with pernicious placenta previa and placenta accrete and predicted difficult airway: a case report and review of literature. Medicine. 2020;99:e18943.
Markley JC, Farber MK, Perlman NC, Carusi DA. Neuraxial anesthesia during cesarean delivery for placenta previa with suspected morbidly adherent placenta: a retrospective analysis. Anesth Analg. 2018;127:930-8.
Einerson BD, Sandlin AT, Afshar Y, et al. General management considerations for placenta accreta spectrum. Am J Perinatol. 2023;40:1026-32.
Matsuo K, Sangara RN, Matsuzaki S, et al. Placenta previa percreta with surrounding organ involvement: a proposal for management. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2023;33:1633-44.
Urfalıoglu A, Öksüz G, Bilal B, et al. Retrospective evaluation of anesthetic management in cesarean sections of pregnant women with placental anomaly. Anesthesiol Res Pract. 2020;2020:1358258.
Dulaney BM, Elkhateb R, Mhyre JM. Optimizing systems to manage postpartum hemorrhage. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2022;36:349-57.
Shin HJ, Nam SW, Koo BW, et al. Rotational thromboelastometry during cesarean section as a predictive evaluation for the progression of persistent postpartum hemorrhage in parturients with placenta previa: a prospective observational study. Heliyon. 2023;9:e13563.