Effect of diabetic emergency risk protection program among diabetic older adults in the community
Keywords:
risk protection, older adult, diabetes mellitusAbstract
This study was quasi-experimental research, in the control group and the experimental group. The objective was to examine the effect of a diabetic emergency risk protection program among diabetic older adults in the community. The samples were diabetic older adult patients who received treatment at Nonnoi Health Promoting Hospital. The samples were selected by purposive sampling, with 21 persons in each group divided into the control group and the experimental group. The control group received usual care and the experimental group received a diabetic emergency risk protection program. The research instruments consisted of a diabetic emergency risk protection program, personal data, and a diabetic emergency risk protection behavior questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi-square test, and t-test.
The results showed that the experimental group had a mean score of diabetic emergency risk protection behavior higher than before receiving the program (p<.01) and higher than the control group (p<.05).
The study suggested that a diabetic emergency risk protection program should be applied for diabetic older adult patients in order to improve diabetic emergency risk protection behavior.
References
Rojanapithayakorn W. Thailand health profile 2016-2017. Bangkok: Sangjan Printing; 2019. p. 414-25. (in Thai).
Saengrut B. Management of hypoglycemia in older adults with diabetes. Thai Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Practice. 2016; 3(1): 40-50. (in Thai).
Kespichayawattana J, Wiwatwanich S, Srisuk A, Jetmanorom S. Manual of emergency care for older adults. Bangkok: Yuenyong Printing; 2018. p. 100-20. (in Thai).
Wiangkham C. Nursing care of diabetic patients. In: Tosuksee W, editor. Surgical nursing I. 5th Edition. Bangkok: NP Press; 2018. p. 110-41. (in Thai).
Kwancharoen R. Endocrine emergency. In: Srion J, Rojanasangreang R, Sawawiboon C, editors. Geriatric emergency. Bangkok: 3 Lada ltd; 2018. p. 317-36. (in Thai).
Sircar M, Bhatia A, Munshi M. Review of hypoglycemia in the older adults: clinical implications and management. Can J Diabetes. 2016; 40: 66-72.
Abdelhafiz AH, Rodriguez-Manas L, Morley JE, Sinclair AJ. Hypoglycemia in older people - a less well recognized risk factor for frailty. Aging Dis. 2015; 6(2): 156-67.
Umpierrez GE, Pasquel PJ. Management of inpatient hyperglycemia and diabetes in older adults. Diabetes Care. 2017; 40: 509-17.
Kobayashi R, Sato K, Takahashi T, Asaki K, Iwanuma S, Ohashi N, et al. Arterial stiffness during hyperglycemia in older adults with high physical activity vs. low physical activity. J Clin Biochem Nutr. 2019; 65(2): 146-52.
Praboromarajchanok Institute Teacher. Nursing care for adult and elderly IV. 12th Edition. Nonthaburi: Yutharint Printing. 2014. p. 63. (in Thai).
Thongcharoen V. Science and art in aging care. 2nd Edition. Bangkok: NP press. 2015. p. 231. (in Thai).
Sanloa P, Thanapiyawat N, Sripawariporn S. Self-management in elderly people with diabetes mellitus in Esaan context. Journal of Nursing and Health Care. 2019; 37(3): 221-29. (in Thai).
Viengthong P. Bunloet A. Prevalence and associated factors of poor glycemic control among type 2 diabetes elderly patients in a community hospital, Khon Kaen Province. Srinagarind Med J. 2020; 35(4): 476-83. (in Thai).
Khankaew W, Thanaboonpuang P, Intana J. Selected factors affecting medication adherence among older patients with type 2 diabetes in Mueang District, Ratchaburi Province. Journal of Research for Health Improvement and Quality of Life. 2021; 1(1): 1-12. (in Thai).
Sangsawang D, Palitnonkert A, Ngamkham N. Factors affecting behaviors to reduce blood sugar levels of diabetic patients in Bangpoomai Tambon Health Promoting Hospital, Samutprakarn Province. Valaya Alongkorn Review (Humanisties and Social Science). 2018; 8(1): 103-17. (in Thai).
Prasertampisakul N, Sumpowthong K, Wattana C. Factors predicting hyperglycemic preventive behaviors among older persons with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus. Rama Nurs J. 2008;14(3): 298-311. (in Thai).
Becker MH. The health belief model and personal health behavior. Health Educ. Monogr. 1974; 2: 324- 508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/109019817400200407
Raksree M, Jitramontree N, Jlirathummakoon S. The effect of an adjusted health belief program on fall prevention behaviors among hospitalized older patients. Thai Red Cross Nursing Journal. 2019; 12(2): 134-50. (in Thai).
Singco T, Changmai S, Toskulkao T. The effects of promoting perception of health beliefs program on stroke preventive behaviors and perceived benefit of sustained behaviors in elderly at risk. Journal of Charoenkrung Pracharak Hospital. 2020; 16(2): 42-60. (in Thai).
Tananchai R, Choowattanapakorn T. The effect of health belief modification program on complications preventing behaviors among older persons with cholangiocarcinoma undertaking percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage. Journal of The Police Nurses. 2018; 10(2): 298-307. (in Thai).
Promjame S, Kespichayawattana J. The effect of health belief model program on complication preventive behavior in hypertensive older persons. Royal Thai Navy Medical Journal. 2018; 45(3): 561-77. (in Thai).
Surawong S, Choowattanapakorn T. The effect of an individual and family self-management program on HbA1c in older persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Journal of Nursing Science Chulalongkorn University. 2017; 29(1): 104-16. (in Thai).
Suksan N, Kespichayawattana J. Effects of promotion self-regulation program on eating behaviors and waist circumference in older patients with obese diabetes. Royal Thai Navy Medical Journal. 2017; 44(3): 85-102. (in Thai).
Deeprom C, Janpech P. The effects of the exercise promotion program with the folk V-exercise innovation on physical fitness, blood sugar levels and depression in the older persons with diabetes mellitus. Journal of Nursing Science & Health. 2020; 43(1): 42-53. (in Thai).
Khaosamphan P, Tipwareerom W, Thojampa S. The effects of social support program on long-stick exercise behaviors, body mass index and blood sugar level among older adults with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus, Sukhothai Province. Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences. 2018; 12(2): 140-50. (in Thai).
Roning N, Naka K, Chinnawong T. The effects of self-care promoting program on foot care behaviors, foot conditions and blood sugar levels among Muslim elderly with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. Songklanagarind Journal of Nursing. 2021; 41(1): 74-87. (in Thai).
Faul F, Erdfelder E, lang A-G, Buchner A. G*Power3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical science. Behav. Res. Methods. 39: 175-91.
Tepsuriyanont S, Natason A, Jantaradee S, Boonman J, Ochapan B, Loamrat M, Poonsri P. The development of diabetes emergency risk assessment for diabetic older adults in community. Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences. 2021; 15(2): 1-13. (in Thai).
Sodaprom D, Wannaratvigit C. Factors influencing preventive behaviors for cerebrovascular disease among elderly risk group in the Aranyik Town Municipality, Mueang Phitsanulok District, Phitsanulok Province. Journal of Phrapokklao Nursing College. 2021; 32(2): 98-111. (in Thai).
Meehanpong P, Chatdokmaiprai K. Assessing quality of research instrument in nursing research. Journal of The Royal Thai Army Nurses. 2018; 19(1): 9-15. (in Thai).
Hirungerd S, Vutiso P, Srimongkol M. The effects of health belief model program on knowledge, stroke prevention behavior and blood control levels in hypertensive patients the responsibility area of Kaeng Khro Hospital, Chaiyaphum Province. Journal of The Royal Thai Army Nurses. 2021; 22(1): 478-487. (in Thai).
Tsai W-C, Rogers WA, Lee C-F. Older adults’ motivation, patterns, and improvised strategies of using product manuals. Int. J. Des. 2012; 6(2): 55-65.
Samae P, Komjakraphan P, Piriyakunthorn S. Development of an oral medication self-management handbook for elderly Muslim patients with diabetes. Songklanagarind Journal of Nursing. 2016; 36(2):171-80. (in Thai).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Thai Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Nursing
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
บทความนี้ยังไม่เคยตีพิมพ์หรืออยู่ในระหว่างส่งไปตีพิมพ์ในวารสารอื่น ๆ มาก่อน และกองบรรณาธิการขอสงวนสิทธิ์ในการตรวจทาน และแก้ไขต้นฉบับตามเกณฑ์ของวารสาร ในกรณีที่เรื่องของท่านได้ได้รับการตีพิมพ์ในวารสารฉบับนี้ถือว่าเป็น ลิขสิทธิ์ของวารสารพยาบาลโรคหัวใจและทรวงอก
