Effect of mandibular setback surgery and bimaxillary surgery in patients with skeletal class III deformity on pharyngeal airway change by using cone beam computed tomographic measurement

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Published: Dec 26, 2019
Keywords:
Mandibular Setback Surgery Bimaxillary Surgery Skeletal Class III Deformity Pharyngeal Airway Changes Computed Tomographic Sleep Apnea

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Sittipong Chaimanakarn
Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Dental Hospital, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Nattinee Chaiudomsom
Sirindhorn Hospital, Khon Kaen, Thailand
Watus Sakdejayont
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Abstract

            The common abnormal relationship of jaw is skeletal class III deformity which can be corrected by various jaw surgical techniques. The most commonly used technique for correcting this type of deformity is mandibular setback surgery or bimaxillary surgery, which results in the jaw position. Said that it affects the pharyngeal airway changes. Many studies report a decrease in the airway after the jaw surgery, mainly measured by lateral cephalometric radiographs. But currently, there are computed tomography which can be demonstrated in a three-dimension and illustrated the anatomy of the airway more clearly. Due to the report of the study that found that the decrease of the airway may be one of the factors that can cause sleep apnea, so the objective of this review article is to gather and evaluate the pharyngeal airway changes after the mandibular setback and bimaxillary surgery in patients with skeletal class III deformity by using computed tomography and to evaluate the correlation of pharyngeal airway changes with sleep apnea.

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How to Cite
1.
Chaimanakarn S, Chaiudomsom N, Sakdejayont W. Effect of mandibular setback surgery and bimaxillary surgery in patients with skeletal class III deformity on pharyngeal airway change by using cone beam computed tomographic measurement. M Dent J [Internet]. 2019 Dec. 26 [cited 2024 May 3];39(3):243-55. Available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/mdentjournal/article/view/191826
Issue
Vol. 39 No. 3 (2019): September-December
Section
Review articles

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