Evaluation of mouthwash containing anthocyanin extract for the control of dental plaque formation and gingivitis in orthodontic patients

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Published: Oct 24, 2023
Keywords:
anthocyanins, gingivitis, mouthwash, orthodontics, plaque

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Jittida Panich
Master of Science Program in Orthodontics (International Program), Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Peerapong Santiwong
Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Rochaya Chintavalakorn
Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Salunya Tancharoen
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effect of mouthwash containing anthocyanin extract for controlling dental plaque formation and gingivitis in orthodontic patients.


Materials and Methods: Patients treated with orthodontic fixed appliance were assigned to use anthocyanin mouthwash (n=7) and sterile water (n=7). Initially, all of the participants received a prophylaxis and instructions on how to brush and floss. Measurements were recorded for Plaque indices (PI) and Gingival indices (GI) before and after intervention. Mean PI and GI scores were compared statistically between the groups and within groups using independent t-test and paired t-test. The significance level was set at p<0.05. 


Results: The PI and GI scores after receiving the intervention in the anthocyanin mouthwash group were significantly lower compared to the control group (p<0.05).  Within the group, PI and GI scores for the anthocyanin mouthwash group significantly reduced (p<0.05) after using mouthwash.


Conclusion: This study shows that the use of anthocyanin mouthwash can reduce the amount of plaque and gingivitis in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Panich J, Santiwong P, Chintavalakorn R, Tancharoen S. Evaluation of mouthwash containing anthocyanin extract for the control of dental plaque formation and gingivitis in orthodontic patients. M Dent J [Internet]. 2023 Oct. 24 [cited 2024 Dec. 2];43(suppl):S149-S156. Available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/mdentjournal/article/view/264768
Issue
Vol. 43 No. suppl (2023): (October)
Section
Oral Presentation(MDRD2024)
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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