Quality of Life of the Elderly Living in Thanyaburi District, Pathum Thani Province

Main Article Content

Monrudee Petlamul
Nitikul Boonkaew

Abstract

According to the changing situation of the increasing proportion of the elderly in the population, the government has a policy to provide care, solve problems, and promote the elderly to have a good quality of life. This research study aims to study the quality of life of a sample of 429 elderly in the district of Thanyaburi Pathumthani Province. Data were collected using the World Health Organization Quality of Life for Older Persons (WHOQOL-OLD) questionnaire. The tool was translated by language experts. Content validity was checked by experts and the reliability was tested with the sample alike yielding a coefficient of .86. The questionnaire consisted of 6 parts: 1) sensory abilities, 2) autonomy, 3) past, present, and future activities, 4) social participation, 5) death and dying, and 6) intimacy. The research results revealed that the quality of life of the elderly was at a good level, with an average score of 94.11. The scores on each part were at a high level. Based on the research results, knowledge should be given regarding health care for the elderly. Promoting activities to create jobs and thus to generate income can improve the quality of life of the elderly. A survey should be furtherly conducted in the socially different elderly groups in order to obtain more information to solve problems appropriately for the particular group.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Petlamul M, Boonkaew N. Quality of Life of the Elderly Living in Thanyaburi District, Pathum Thani Province. NJPH (วารสาร พ.ส.) [Internet]. 2021 Aug. 5 [cited 2024 Mar. 29];31(2):140-51. Available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tnaph/article/view/252592
Section
บทความวิจัย

References

1. Department of Economic and Social Affairs. World population ageing 2017. United Nations: New York. 2017.

2. World Health Organization. Ageing and life-course. [internet]. 2018. [cited 2018 March 18]. Available from:http://www.who.int/ageing/global-strategy/en/

3. National Statistical Office. Report of the survey of the elderly population in Thailand. Tex and Journal Publication;2557.(in Thai).

4. Information and Communication Technology Center. Current Thai elderly population: future. Information and Communication Technology Center Office of the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Social Development and Human Security, Bangkok;2557.(in Thai).

5. Mauk KL. Gerontological nursing: competencies for care (4th ed.). Boston: Jones and Bartlett Publishers. 2018.

6. World Health Organization. Aging and health. [internet]. 2020. [cited 2018 Febuary 5]. Available from:
https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/ageing-and-health

7. Aekplakorn W. Thai national health examination survey (NHES V). Nonthaburi: Health Systems Research Institute.2559.(in Thai).

8. Foundation of Thai Gerontology Research and Development Institute (TGRI). Sitation of the Thai Eldery 2017. Bangkok: TGRI;2018.(in Thai).

9. World Health Organization. WHOQOL-OLD. World Health Organization: EUROPEAN OFFICE (COPENHAGEN). 2006.

10. Power M, Quinn K, Schmidt S. World Health Organization Quality of Life -OLD Group. Development of the WHOQOL-Old module. Quality of Life Research.2005;14:2197–2214.

11. Naulthaisong D, Sudnongbua S. Quality of life among elderly pe ople in the responsibility of Wangmaikon Sub-district administrative organization, Sawankhalokdistrict, Sukhothai province. The 1st Rajabhat Nakhon Sawan Research conference.2016;921-33.

12. Sodsong K. Life quality of seniors of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya City Municipal. Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province. MBU Education Journal.2018;6(1):162-75.

13. World Health Organization. Ageing: Healthy ageing and functional ability. [internet]. 2020. [cited 2020 October 26]. Available from: https://www.who.int/westernpacific/news/q-a-detail/ageing-healthy-ageing-and-functional-ability

14. National Committee for the Elderly Ministry of Social Development and Human Security. The 2nd National Plan on the Elderly (2002-2021) 1st revised edition 2009. [internet]. 2010. [cited 2019 January 8]. Available from: http://www.dop.go.th/download/laws/law_th_20152309144546_1.pdf.(in Thai).

15. World Health Organization. World report on ageing and health. World Health Organization: Luxembourg.2015.

16. Pathum Thani Provincial Statistical Office. Provincial statistical information dissemination in the form of infographic. [internet]. 2020. [cited 2020 October 26]. Available from: https://issuu.com/916596.(in Thai).

17. Singh AS, & Masuku M. Sampling techniques & determination of sample size in applied statistics research: an overview. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management.2014;2(11):11.

18. Noknoi C, & Boripunt W. The Quality of Life of Elders in Songkhla Province. Princess of Narathiwas Journal.2017;9(3):94-105.

19. Saengthongsuk O. The Study of the Quality of Life of the Elderly in Thailand: A Case Study of Bangkok Pathum Thani and Nonthaburi. Sripatum University.2020.(in Thai).

20. Office of the National Education Commission Office of the Prime Minister. National Education Act B.E. 2542 (1999) and Amendments (Second National Education Act B.E. 2545 (2002)). [internet]. n.d. [cited 2019 January 8]. Available from: https://www.bic.moe.go.th/images/stories/Porrorbor2542.pdf

21. Chananin Y, Jullamate P, Piphatvanitcha N. Active ageing among community dwelling older adults in Ubon Ratchathani Province. Nursing Journal of the Ministry of Public Health.2020;30(2):83-92.(in Thai).

22. Phaichit P. Quality of life of the elderly in Suratthani province. Journal of Management Science.2015; 2(2):157-80.(in Thai).

23. Kittisuksathit S, Chamchan C, Tangchonlatip K, Holumyong C. Quality of life, work and happiness. 2nd ed. Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University;2014.(in Thai).

24. Wongprom J, Jongwutiwes K, Prasertsuk N, Jongwutiwes N. Community participation in the development of older persons’ quality of life. Veridian E-Journal, Slipakorn University 2015;8(3):41-54.(in Thai).

25. Sujaritwarakul M, Somanusorn S. Factor related to death preparation among thai buddhist elderly. Kuakarun Journal of Nursing 2018;25(1):154-69.(in Thai).

26. Office of the Fund Health promotion. Plan before Take care of life before dying. [internet]. 2014. [cited 2019 January 8] Available from https://www.thaihealth.or.th

27. Theerakeatkamjorn A. Quality of life of elders in Suthep Sub-district, Mueang District, Chiang Mai
Province. Veridian E-Journal, Silpakorn University.2011;4:1-19.(in Thai).