The Effect of Motivational Interviewing Program on Medication Compliance Behaviors of Persons with Schizophrenia in Hospital, Prasrimahabhodi Psychiatric Hospital, Ubon Ratchathani
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Medication non-compliant behavior of persons with schizophrenia leads to relapse and chronic illness. This study is a pre-posttest quasi-experimental study aiming to examine the effect of motivational interviewing programs on medication compliance behaviors of persons with schizophrenia in hospitals. The samples included persons with schizophrenia hospitalized in Prasrimahabhodi Psychiatric Hospital. They were selected by a simple random sampling by drawing a lottery by specifying even numbers as the experimental group and odd numbers as the control group, assigned into the experimental (n = 12) and the control (n=12) group. Research instruments are a personal information form and medication compliance behavior measurement. The experimental tool is the motivational interview program that developed the motivational interview concept of Miller and Rollnick. Descriptive statistics, Independent t-test, and dependent t-test were employed to analyze the data. The results revealed that after the program, the medication-compliant behaviors of the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group. The medication-compliant behaviors of the experimental group after the program were statistically significantly higher than before the program at the statistical level of 0.05. Therefore, it should promote the Motivational Interviewing Program on Medication Compliance Behaviors of persons with Schizophrenia in hospital to prevent the recurrence of psychotic symptoms in schizophrenia patients. In addition, the researchers should apply this program to other groups of psychiatric patients for medication compliance.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
Department of Mental Health, Ministry of public health. Annual report fiscal year 2560. Nonthaburi: Strategy and Planning Division, Department of Mental Health.; 2017. (In Thai)
Department of Mental Health, Ministry of public health. Annual report fiscal year 2564. Nonthaburi: Strategy and Planning Division, Department of Mental Health.; 2021. (In Thai)
Sadock J, Sandock A. Comprehensive Textbook of The Psychiatry. Philadelphia: Williams & Wilkins; 2005.
Lotrakul M, Sukanich P. Ramathibodi Essential Psychiatry (Fourth Edition). Bangkok: Department of Psychiatry Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital.; 2015. (In Thai)
Wongrajit K, Boonyamalik P, Suksawang S, Sawangwongsin S. Development of the living skills assessment for psychiatric rehabilitation. Journal of Srithanya Hospital 2013; 13(13): 18-21. (In Thai)
Prasrimahabhodi Psychiatric Hospital, Department of Mental Health, Ministry of Public Health. Annual Report fiscal year 2563. Ubon Ratchathani: Medical Record Audit, Prasrimahabhodi Psychiatric Hospital; 2021. (In Thai)
Maha Y. The effects of holistic caring program on self-care behaviors and self-esteem among patients with schizophrenia. A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Master of Nursing Science in Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing Burapha University, 2018. (In Thai)
Cheawae S. Selected Factors Affecting helmet use behaviors for accidental prevention following health belief model of students at Yala Institute of Physical Education. A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Education in Curriculum and Instruction, Prince of Songkla University; 2017. (In Thai)
Uthaiphen R. The effect of group motivational interviewing on medication compliance of schizophrenic patients in community. A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Nursing Science in Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing Chulalongkorn University, 2012. (In Thai)
Puttiwong S. The pharmaceutical care with family care team for self care cooperation of schizophrenia patients in Loengnoktha District, Yasothon Province. A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Public
Health in Public Health, Mahasalakarm University; 2017. (In Thai)
Dobber J. Medication adherence in patients with schizophrenia: a qualitative study of the patient process in motivational interviewing. BMC Psychiatry 2018; 135(18): 4-9.
Saengcharnchai P. Training course manual: Motivational interviewing and motivational enhancement therapy. Chiang Mai: Wanida Karnpim Part. Ltd.; 2010. (In Thai)
McDonald J, Badger T. Social function of persons with schizophrenia. Journal of phychocial Nursing 2018; 40(6): 42-50.
Miller W, Rollnick S. Motivationi nterviewing in treatment of psychological problems. New York: The Guilford press; 2007.
Hakam H. Enhancing medication adherence for schizophrenia patients using compliance therapy. An Independent Study Report Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Nursing Science in Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing Khon Kaen University, 2009. (In Thai)
Kuntubtim J. The effect of family motivational intervention on medication adherence of persons with schizophrenia in community. A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Nursing Science Program in Nursing Science, Faculty of Nursing Chulalongkorn University; 2015. (In Thai)
Prochaska JO. DiClemente CC. In search of how people change: applications to addictive behaviors, in additive behaviors: Reading on etiology, prevention, and treatment. In Marlatt GA (Editor), Vanden Bos GR. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association Press; 1997.
Glass G.V. Primary Secondary and meta-analysis of research. Education Research 1976; 52(07): 117-125.
Burn N., Grove S.K. The practice of nursing research: Appraisal, synthesis, & generation of evidence (6th Ed.). St. Louis, MO: Saunders Elsevier; 2009.
Srisatidnarakul B. The Methodology in Nursing Research. (Fifth Edition). Bangkok: U & I Media Co. Ltd.; 2010. (In Thai)
Rattanaphaibun P. The validity of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.O.) -Thai version. Nonthaburi: Ministry of Public Health; 2004. (In Thai)
Davis ES. A yeast cyclophilin gene essential for lactate metabolism at high temperature: Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1992; 89(23): 69-73.
Traiphuksachat Y. Motivational enhancement therapy for medication compliance in patient with schizophrenia at Khon Kaen Rajanakarindra Psychiatric Hospital. An Independent study report Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Nursing Science in Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing Khon Kaen University, 2011. (In Thai)
Favrod J. Improving pleasure and motivation in schizophrenia: A randomized controlled clinical trial. BMC Psychiatry 2019; 136(6): 84-95.