Advancements and Applications of Laser Technology in Modern Medicine
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Abstract
This article aims to synthesize knowledge about medical laser applications, discussing laser principles, key properties, tissue interactions, types of medical lasers, and their use in various fields such as cancer treatment, diagnosis, and disease treatment, including safety considerations. Lasers play a crucial role in modern medicine due to their outstanding properties, being used in diagnosing and treating various diseases. This article compiles fundamental knowledge of medical lasers, from operating principles and tissue interactions to applications in fields like surgery, dentistry, and ophthalmology. Lasers are highly effective in treating cancer, skin diseases, eye disorders, and oral conditions. However, laser use must consider safety and prevent radiation side effects. Future trends indicate laser technology will develop greater precision and integrate with other techniques to provide efficient and patient-specific treatments. Development requires research into both cellular mechanisms and broad clinical applications to improve treatment of challenging chronic diseases. Advancement in medical lasers necessitates multidisciplinary collaboration, which will significantly elevate the quality of healthcare in the future.
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