Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) for Adolescent and Application in COVID-19 Outbreak: A Literature Review

Authors

  • Auschara Kongsonthana, B.Sc. Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health

Keywords:

Acceptance and commitment therapy, Psychological flexibility, Adolescent

Abstract

Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is a psychotherapy model that emphasize the process of accepting current psychological experiences, and aims to help adolescents understand themselves and adapt to difficult situations and live a pleasant life. This literature review presents an application of ACT in mental health problems that may emerge during adjusting to the outbreak of COVID-19 and the “new normal” life of adolescents based on FACE COVID principles. An applied process of the ACT model consists of six principles; acceptance, defusion, present moment, self-as-context, value, and committed action. Several techniques are used to create mental flexibility, acceptance, and expansion of inner conceptual framework, perspective, and mindfulness of the present moment. Behavior changes according to the core values of living will facilitate through role-playing activities and the usage of words and metaphors to enable adolescents to accept current situations, awareness of their self-worth, and value of them to each other.

References

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Haenjohn J. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). Chonburi: Get good creation co.,ltd; 2018.

Harris R. ACT Made Simple: The Extra Bits[Internet].2019 [cited 2020 April 29]. Available from:https://www.actmindfully.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/ACT-made-simple-The-Extra-Bits-Russ-Harris-May-2019-version2.pdf.

Harris R. FACE COVID How to respond effectively to the Coronacrisis[Internet].2020. [cited 2020 April 29].Available from: https://www.actmindfully.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/FACECOVID-eBook-by-Russ-Harris-March-2020.pdf.

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Murrell RA, Scherbarth JA. State of the Reach & Literature Address: ACT with Children, Adolescent and Parents.International Journal of Behavioral Consultation and Therapy[Internet]. 2006 [cited 2020 May 22];2:532-533. Available from: https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ804059.pdf.

Hadlandsmyth K, White SK, Nesin EA, Greco AL. Proposing an Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Intervention to Promote Improved Diabetes Management in Adolescents: A Treatment Conceptualization.International Journal of Behavioral Consultation and Therapy[Internet]. 2013 [cited 2020 May 21];7:12-15. Available from: https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1017498.pdf.

Murrell RA, Al-jabari R, Moyer D, Novamo E, Connally EM.An Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Approach to Adolescent Suicide. Department of Psychology University of NorthTexas[Internet].[cited 2020 May 22] Available from:http://thehappinesstrap.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/ACT-Teen-Suicide-Article-FinalVersion.pdf.

Public Health England.Guidance for parents and carers on supporting children and young people’s mental health and wellbeing during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic [Internet].2020 [cited 2020 Dec 24]. Available from:https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/covid-19-guidance-on-supportingchildren-and-young-peoples-mental-health-and-wellbeing/guidance-for-parents-and-carers-on-supporting-children-andyoung-

peoples-mental-health-and-wellbeing-during-thecoronavirus-covid-19-outbreak.

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Published

03-09-2021

How to Cite

1.
Kongsonthana A. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) for Adolescent and Application in COVID-19 Outbreak: A Literature Review. J DMS [Internet]. 2021 Sep. 3 [cited 2024 Apr. 23];46(2):159-65. Available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JDMS/article/view/253590

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Section

Refresher Course