The Educational Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Medical Education and Medical Practice Confidence of the Final Clinical Year Medical Students, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University
Keywords:
COVID-19 virus, The effect on medical education, Medical practice confidence, Final year medical studentAbstract
Background: The COVID 19 pandemics affected medical education, resulting in clinical study adjustment such as online-based learning and reducing the clinical skill practice with patients. Objectives: To examine medical education effect of the COVID-19 pandemics and Factor associated with medical practice confidence of the final clinical year medical students. Method: The descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out. Collecting survey data from sixth year medical students practicing at Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital during the COVID-19 pandemics, 95 participants were involved. Descriptive statistics and regression analysis were performed. Results: More than half of the participants were females (54.47%), with mean age of 23.62 year 0.77. The medical education effect was reported to be as high as 96.84%. One-third of participants had anxiety and depression. Of all, they got COVID-19 vaccination. Most participants had moderate levels of confidence in medical practice according to seven medical practice competencies of the Medical Council of Thailand. The result from multiple regression analysis found that the depression was significantly associated with the summary of confidence in medical practice (Coefficient -2.221, 95% CI -4.20 to -0.23, p-value = .029) Conclusions: During COVID 19 pandemic, the depression was associated with the confidence in medical practice of the last year medical student. Therefore, the relevant institutions should screen depression and assist student in receiving the treatment and support in medical education to help reducing the negative effect of confidence in medical practice in the future.
References
World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Jan 7]. Available from: https://www. who.int/health-topics/coronavirus#tab=tab_1.
Department of disease control. Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19): Thailand Situation. [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2021 Oct 4]. Available from: https://ddc.moph.go.th/viralpneumonia /eng/index.php.
Nishimura Y, Ochi K, Tokumasu K, Obika M, Hagiya H, Kataoka H, et al. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Psychological distress of medical students in Japan: cross-sectional survey study. J Med Internet Res 2021;23(2):e25232.
Choi B, Jegatheeswaran L, Minocha A, Alhilani M, Nakhoul M, Mutengesa E. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on final year medical students in the United Kingdom: a national survey. BMC Med Educ 2020;20(1):1-11.
Harries AJ, Lee C, Jones L, Rodriguez RM, Davis JA, Osborn MB, et al. Effects of the COVID 19 pandemic on medical students: a multicenter quantitative study. BMC Med Educ 2021;21(1):1-8
Thind AS, Singh H, Yerramsetty DL, Pandeya DR. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Caribbean Medical Students: A crosssectional study. Ann Med Surg (Lond) 2021;67:102515.
Kuman Tunçel Ö, Taşbakan SE, Gökengin D, Erdem HA, Yamazhan T, Sipahi OR, et al. The deep impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on medical students: An online cross-sectional study evaluating Turkish students’ anxiety. Int J Clin Pract 2021;75(6):e14139.
Bachir B, Naji A, Tfayli A. The educational and psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on medical students: A descriptive survey at the American University of Beirut. Medicine (Baltimore) 2021;100(28):e26646.
Doctor of Medical Program (Revised Curriculum 2020). Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University. [internet]. 2020. [cited 2022 Jan 7]. Available from: https://www.med.cmu.ac.th/web/ education-admissions/courses/doctor-of-medicine-program/.
Daniel WW. Biostatistics A foundation for analysis in the health science. [internet]. 2013. [cited 2021 Oct 4]. Available from; https://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/ 145_stat_-_textbook.pdf.
Rainbow S, Dorji T. Impact of COVID-19 on medical students in the United Kingdom. Germs 2020;10(3):240-3.
Çimen İD, Alvur TM, Coşkun B, Şükür NEÖ. Mental health of Turkish medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Int J Soc Psychiatry 2022;68(6):1253-62.
Quek TT, Tam WW, Tran BX, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Ho CS, et al. The global prevalence of anxiety among medical students: a meta-analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2019;16(15):2735.
Department of Medical Services. Guidelines for medical practice, diagnosis, care and prevention of infection in hospitals. Case of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Aug 15] Available from: https://covid19.dms.go.th/backend/ Content/Content_File/Covid_Health/Attach/256507 12140709PM_CPG_COVID-19_v.24.1.n_20220711 pdf.
Nguyen HT, Do BN, Pham KM, Kim GB, Dam HTB, Nguyen TT, et al. Fear of COVID-19 scale-associations of its scores with health literacy and health-related behaviors among medical students. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2020;17(11):4164
Sheshtawy HA, Hemead S, Shaheen A, Shaheen N, Elrewany E, Hemead HM. Prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress disorders among medical students in Alexandria Faculty of Medicine during COVID-19 pandemic. BJPsych Open 2021;7 (Suppl 1):S2.
Bore M, Kelly B, Nair B. Potential predictors of psychological distress and well-being in medical students: a cross-sectional pilot study. Adv Med Educ Pract 2016;7:125-35.
Connolly N, Abdalla ME. Impact of COVID-19 on medical education in different income countries: a scoping review of the literature. Med Educ Online 2022;27(1):2040192
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Department of Medical Services, Ministry of Public Health
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
บทความที่ได้รับการตีพิมพ์เป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของกรมการแพทย์ กระทรวงสาธารณสุข
ข้อความและข้อคิดเห็นต่างๆ เป็นของผู้เขียนบทความ ไม่ใช่ความเห็นของกองบรรณาธิการหรือของวารสารกรมการแพทย์