THE ANAEROBIC PERFORMANCE TEST USING VARIOUS CYCLE ERGOMETER: THE STUDY IN CYCLISTS
Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of the research was to study anaerobic performance, investigate relationships, and examine the reliability of testing using three different types of cycle ergometers with varying resistance systems: a mechanically braked cycle ergometer, an air and electromagnetically braked cycle ergometer, and an electromagnetically braked cycle ergometer. The study was conducted with 20 healthy male cyclists aged 19-30 years. The participants underwent two repeated tests, and physiological variables were recorded, including peak power, average power and fatigue index for each cyclist. The results were compared across the three types of cycle ergometers, and statistical analysis was conducted to assess whether there were differences using One-Way ANOVA with repeated measures. Additionally, the relationship and reliability were examined using Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient and statistical significance was set at a 0.05 level.
The results showed that high correlation between testing for all 3 cycles ergometer (peak power, r= 0.66-0.87 and average power, r= 0.58-0.94 respectively). There was no correlation of fatigue index. Furthermore, the result showed good to very good reliability. (peak power, r= 0.93-0.97 and average power, r= 0.90-0.96 and fatigue index, r = 0.85-0.90, respectively).
In conclusion, three different types of cycle ergometers can be used. However, an air and electromagnetically braked cycle ergometer demonstrated the highest reliability compared to the others.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The published article is a copyright of the Academic Journal of Thailand National Sports University. The passage appeared in each article in this academic journal is a perspective of each author which is not related to the journal. Each author is required to be responsible for all components of his/her own article. If there are any mistakes, each author must be responsible for those mistakes on his/her own.
References
Bar-Or O. (1987). The Wingate anaerobic test. An update on methodology, reliability and validity. Sports medicine, 4(6), 381–394.
Beneke, R., Pollmann, C., Bleif, I., Leithäuser, R. M., & Hütler, M. (2002). How anaerobic is the Wingate Anaerobic Test for humans?. European journal of applied physiology, 87(4-5), 388–392.
Driller, M. W., Argus, C. K., & Shing, C. M. (2013). The reliability of a 30-s sprint test on the Wattbike cycle ergometer. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 8(4), 379-383.
Driss, T. and H. Vandewalle (2013). "The measurement of maximal (anaerobic) power output on a cycle ergometer: A critical review." BioMed research international, 2013(1), 589361.
Emanuele, U., Horn, T., & Denoth, J. (2012). The relationship between freely chosen cadence and optimal cadence in cycling. International journal of sports physiology and performance, 7(4), 375-381.
Hopker, J., Myers, S., Jobson, S. A., Bruce, W., & Passfield, L. (2010). Validity and reliability of the Wattbike cycle ergometer. International journal of sports medicine, 31(10), 731-736.
Micklewright, D., Alkhatib, A., & Beneke, R. (2006). Mechanically versus electro-magnetically braked cycle ergometer: performance and energy cost of the Wingate Anaerobic Test. European journal of applied physiology, 96, 748-751.
Noordhof, D. A., Skiba, P. F., & de Koning, J. J. (2013). Determining anaerobic capacity in sporting activities. International journal of sports physiology and performance, 8(5), 475-482.
Reiser, M., Meyer, T., Kindermann, W., & Daugs, R. (2000). Transferability of workload measurements between three different types of ergometers. European journal of applied physiology, 82, 245-249.
Rodger, S. M., Plews, D. J., McQuillan, J., & Driller, M. W. (2016). Evaluation of the Cyclus cycle ergometer and the Stages power meter for measurement of power output in cycling. Journal of Science and Cycling, 5(3), 16-22.
Vargas, N. T., Robergs, R. A., & Klopp, D. M. (2015). Optimal loads for a 30-s maximal power cycle ergometer test using a stationary start. European journal of applied physiology, 115, 1087-1094.