Quality of Primary Health Care Services Provided by Health Personnel in Sub-district Health Promoting Hospitals after the Transfer of Responsibilities to the Kalasin Provincial Administrative Organization

Authors

  • Teerasak Poojomjae Faculty of Nursing, Khon Kaen University
  • Arunnee Jaitieng Faculty of Nursing, Khon Kaen University
  • Lukawee Piyabanditkul Faculty of Nursing, Khon Kaen University

Keywords:

Primary care services, Quality, Sub-district health promoting hospital, Transferring

Abstract

The transfer of sub-district health promoting hospitals to provincial administrative organizations represents a decentralization of power to local levels, and this has impacted the delivery of services to local populations. This study aimed to examine the quality of primary health care services provided by health personnel in sub-district health promotion hospitals after the transfer of responsibilities to the Kalasin Provincial Administrative Organization. The study was conducted with the entire population of 206 health personnel in 51 sub-district health promoting hospitals. Data were collected using a questionnaire developed by the researchers which applied Donabedian’s framework for quality assessment, comprising three sections: 1) personal characteristics, 2) service quality in three domains–structure, process, and outcomes related to staff satisfaction with their own performance, and 3) opinions and suggestions for service quality improvement. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, including frequency, percentage, median, mean, and range. Data from comments and suggestions for service quality improvement were summarized by categorizing and tabulating frequencies.

The results indicated that, after the transfer of responsibilities to the Kalasin Provincial Administrative Organization, overall service quality among health personnel in sub-district health promotion hospitals was rated highly (M = 3.73, SD = .43). Specifically, the process domain was rated high (M = 3.88, SD = .59), structural quality was moderate (M = 3.58, SD = .47), and the outcome domain, measured as staff satisfaction with their own performance, was also high (M = 3.86, SD = .47).

The findings of this study can serve as a baseline for relevant organizations in providing services and planning service quality improvements for sub-district health promotion hospitals. Recommendations include enhancing structural aspects and developing personnel capacity.

References

Best, J. W. (1977). Research in education. Prentice Hall.

Bureau of Primary Health Care Support, Ministry of Public Health. (2023). Quality standards manual for primary health care services 2023: Revised edition for health region offices 1-12. Ministry of Public Health. (in Thai)

Chano, J., Seehamongkon, Y., Promarak, T., Chano, S., Chanabut, W., Samerjai, A., Tiengtrong, P., & Tungtawee, C. (2023). Policy recommendation for organizing systematic relations in transferring sub-district health promoting hospitals to provincial administrative organizations from school transfer lessons learned. Health Systems Research Institute. https://shorturl.asia/qSb8h (in Thai)

Chareonrungrueangchai, K., Ekakkararungroj, C., Rachatan, C., Pratumsuwan, S., Saeraneesophon, T., Kittibovorndit, N., & Teerawattananon, Y. (2023). A study on the sufficiency of resources and budget of sub-district health promoting hospitals to make policy recommendations in sustainable local transfer (Research report). Health Intervention and Technology Assessment Program Foundation. https://shorturl.asia/JKOPW (in Thai)

Chotchoungchatchai, S., Markchang, K., Uansri, S., Tanomsridachchai, W., Pattanasiri, T., Ittiphisit, S., Tangcharoensathien, V., & Patcharanarumol, W. (2022). Process of situation reviewing and health policy and system research providing: The case of transferring sub-district health promoting hospitals to provincial administrative organizations. Health Systems Research Institute. https://kb.hsri.or.th/dspace/handle/11228/5864 (in Thai)

Determining Plans and Process of Decentralization to Local Government Organization Act, B.E. 2542. (1999). Government Gazette, 116(114A), 48-66. https://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2542/A/114/48.PDF (in Thai)

Donabedian, A. (2003). An introduction to quality assurance in health care (R. Bashshur, Ed.). Oxford University Press.

Health Systems Research Institute. (2023). Dashboard mission transfer teaching hospital SAT. https://hsiu.hsri.or.th (in Thai)

Phurichaivoranant, C. (2023). Phenomenon after the first phase of the transfer of sub district health promoting hospital to provincial administrative organizations: Kanchanaburi case study. Kanchanaburi Medical Journal, 11(31), 70-83. https://he04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/PPHJ/article/view/982/469 (in Thai)

Pinyopornpanich, B., Suchatsoonthorn, C., & Ruangrattanatrai, W. (2022). The national public health reforms and the challenges of primary care service systems. Disease Control Journal, 48(3), 667-679. https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/DCJ/article/view/250978/174714 (in Thai)

Ruangpung, M., Kraithaworn, P., & Kittippimpanon, K. (2022). Factors related to job satisfaction among nurses in primary care units of service health region 4. Journal of Nursing Science Christian University of Thailand, 9(2), 1-18. (in Thai)

Sithongsay, K. (2019). The satisfaction of public health service. Journal of Roi Kaensarn Academi, 4(2), 34-49. (in Thai)

Tumkosit, U., Patamasiriwat, D., Meemak, W., Punnitamai, W., Thammakoranonta, N., Mahakanjana, C., Renliang, L., Temchavala, P., Teungfung, R., Chuayprakong, P., Phromphan, S., Huvanandana, G., Choksettakij, W., Jungtrakul, S., Sarakarn, A., Sriruang, J., & Ladbuakhao, S. (2024). The policy evaluative research project on the transference of Tambol-Promotion-Hospitals to Provincial Administration Organization: Summary report. Health Systems Research Institute (HSRI). https://nida.ac.th/research/the-policy-evaluative-research-project/ (in Thai)

Downloads

Published

2025-12-01

How to Cite

Poojomjae, T., Jaitieng, A., & Piyabanditkul, L. (2025). Quality of Primary Health Care Services Provided by Health Personnel in Sub-district Health Promoting Hospitals after the Transfer of Responsibilities to the Kalasin Provincial Administrative Organization. Nursing Journal CMU, 52(4), 66–78. retrieved from https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/cmunursing/article/view/273049

Issue

Section

RESEARCH  ARTICLES