The Influencing Factors with Symptom Level of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients In Donsak Hospital Suratthani Province
Keywords:
Factors Influencing, Levels of Symptoms of Coronavirus disease 2019, Diabetes MellitusAbstract
The objective of research was studied the influence of personal and clinical factors on the level of symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019 in patients with type 2 diabetes. This is a retrospective analytic study. The sample group is type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients with infected COVID-19. There were 222 sample size by calculated with the Taro Yamane formula. The tools used are divided into 3 parts: personal information record form, clinical factor data recording form and a recording the level of disease symptoms form. The instrument Passed the content validity by 3 experts and received an IOC value of 0.66-1.00. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. and statistical analysis of stepwise multiple regression equations.
The results found that the level of symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019 in patients with type 2 diabetes at Donsak Hospital are mild level (Mean=2.32, SD.= .75). Personal factors and clinical factors were able to predict 31.5% of the symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019 in patients with type 2 diabetes (R2=0.315, F=13.78) was significance (p<.01). And when considering personal factor sub-variables, it was found that sub-variables that influence the symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019 in patients with type 2 diabetes include body mass index (β= .40, t=5.68, p<.01), age. (β= .29, t=3.72, p<.01), receipt of Covid-19 vaccine (β= -.22, t=-3.36, p<.01) and number of years living with type 2 diabetes (β= .16, t=2.23, p<.01)
References
Chee YJ, Tan SK, Yeoh E. (2020). Dissecting the interaction between COVID-19 and diabetes mellitus. Journal of diabetes investigation, 11(5), 1104-14.
Department of Medical Services, Ministry of Public Health. (2022). Guidelines for medical practice, diagnosis, care, and prevention of infection Hospital germs in the case of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), 2nd revised edition, April 22, 2022. (In Thai)
Faghir-Gangi, M., Moameri, H, Abdolmohamadi, N, & Nematollahi SH. (2020). The prevalence of type 2 diabetes in patients with COVID 19: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Via Medica, 9(5), 271–278.
International Diabetes Federation.(2021) IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th ed. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2021.
Jindadee, S., Suwannarat, S., & Kankang, O. (2022). Factors related to the level of symptoms of Coronavirus 2019 patients at Khao Saming Hospital, Trat Province. Retrieved April 13, 2022, from https://trathospital.go.th/KM/TempDoc/temp_460.pdf (In Thai)
Jirasiriruk, S. (2023). The Association Between HbA1c and Severity of COVID-19 Patients in Nakhonpathom Hospitalin Nakhonpathom Hospital. Region 4-5 Medical Journal, 42(3), 407-415. (In Thai)
Jones R. at all. (2021). Risk Predictors and Symptom Features of Long COVID Within a Broad Primary Care Patient Population Including Both Tested and Untested Patients. Pragmatic and Observational Research, 12, 93-104.
Outbreak: guidance for people with diabetes, International Diabetes Federation, Retrieved April 25, 2022, from https://idf.org/europe/news/covid-19-outbreak- guidance-for-people-with-diabetes
Pankluab, B. (2020). Factor Associated with Covid-19 Patient’s Symptoms in Phuket’s Community Hospita. Retrieved September 22, 2022, from www.vachiraphuket.go.th (In Thai)
Parohan M., Yaghoubi S., Seraji A., Javanbakht MH., Sarraf P., Djalali M.(2021). Risk factors for mortality in patients with Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Aging Male, 23(5), 1416-24.
Pooy A.A. (2021). Risk Factors Associated with Long COVID Syndrome: A Retrospective Study., Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences, 46(6), 428-436.
Sharif N., Alzahrani KJ., Ahmed SN., Dey SK. (2021). Efficacy, immunogenicity and safety of COVID-19 vaccines: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Retrieved April 13, 2022, from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34707602/
Soontorn, K. (2023). Factors Associated with Symptoms of COVID-19 Patients in the Huairat Hospital, Buri Ram Province. Medical Journal of Srisaket Surin Burirum Hospital, 38(1), 21-31. (In Thai)
Ustuna G.U., Keskinb A., Acia R.,Erdema M.A., and AribM.(2021). Association between HbA1c and Severity of COVID-19 Patients. Retrieved September 2022, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8240537/pdf/IHEM_0_1926278.pdf
Vannako, P., Sunongbua A. (2022). Associations between COVID-19 Vaccine and Severity of COVID-19, Chaiyaphum Hospital: 2021-2022. Regional Health Promotion Center 9 Journal,16(3), 1057-69. (In Thai)
WHO. (2021). Diabetes. Retrieved April 13, 2022, from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/diabetes
Yamane, T. (1973). Statistics: An Introductory Analysis. 3rd Edition, Harper and Row, New York.
Zhou F.,YuT., Du R., Fan G., Liu Y., Liu Z., et al.(2020). Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet Lond Engl , 395(10229), 1054-62.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Boromarajonani College of Nursing, Suratthani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Published articles are copyrighted by the Journal of Boromarajonani College of Nursing, Suratthani.
The content appearing in each article in this academic journal represents the personal opinions of the respective authors and is not affiliated with Boromarajonani College of Nursing, Suratthani, or any other faculty members of the institution. Each author bears full responsibility for all components of their respective article. In the event of any errors, each author shall be solely responsible for their own article.
