Energy drinks: Do they really be useful?
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Published:
Dec 25, 2018
Keywords:
Energy drink useful
Main Article Content
Abstract
Consumption of energy drinks has increased dramatically over the last four decades, particularly among laborers and adolescents. Energy drinks are aggressively marketed with the claim that they may have beneficial effects on physical and cognitive performances. In fact, several adverse health effects have been shown to be related to energy drink consumption. The wide variety of ingredients found in energy drinks can also be found in everyday foods we consume, for example caffeine, which can cause cardio-vascular and brain function diseases. Therefore, marketing of energy drinks, particularly marketing aimed toward adolescents should be limited or forbidden until independent research confirms product safety.
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Missellany
References
เอกสารอ้างอิง
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243-51.
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on indices of physical performance in untrained females. Saudi med J 2015;36:580-6.
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culture. Int JVitam Nutr Res 1999;69:113-9.
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dependent enzymes. Annu Rev of Biochem 2003;72:209–47.
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21. Stabler SP. Clinical practice. Vitamin B12 deficiency. N Engl J Med 2013; 368:149-60.
22. Devalia V, Hamilton MS, Molloy AM. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of
cobalamin and folate disorders. Br J Haematol 2014;166:496-513.
23. Hammond D, Reid J L, Zukowski S. Adverse effects of caffeinated energy drinks among
youth and young adults in Canada: a Web-based survey. CMAJ Open 2018;6:E19-25.
24. Ali F, Rehman H, Babayan Z, Stapleton D, Joshi DD. Energy drinks and their adverse
health effects: A systematic review of the current evidence. Postgrad Med 2015;27:308-22
25. De Sanctis V, Soliman N, Soliman AT, Elsedfy H, Di Maio S, El Kholy M, et al.
Caffeinated energy drink consumption among adolescents and potential health
consequences associated with their use: a significant public health hazard. Acta Biomed
2017;88:222-31.
26. UK supermarkets ban sales of energy drinks to under-16s. The Guardian [Internet]. 2018
Mar 5 [cited 2018 July 14]; Available from:
https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2018/mar/05/uk-supermarkets-ban-sales-
energy-drinks-under-16s.
27. Thongthai V, Kulrattanamaneeporn C. Addtictive substances consumption of adolescents
in Kanchanaburi demographic surveillance system. Journal of Research Methodology
2006;19:327-47.
1. Notification of Ministry of Public Health No. 356,2013. Re: Beverages in Sealed
Container. Government Gazette V.130 Special Part 87ง p 93. (July 24, 2013).
2. Zucconi S, Volpato C, Adinolfi F, Gandini E, Gentile E, Loi A, et al. Gathering Consumption
Data on Specific Consumer Groups of Energy Drinks. European Food Safety Authority 2013;
10:1-190.
3. Alsunni AA. Are energy drinks physiological ?. Pak J Physiol 2011;7:44–9.
4. Alford C, Cox H, Wescott R. The effects of red bull energy drink on human performance
and mood. Amino Acids 2001;21:139–50.
5. Forbes SC, Candow DG, Little JP, Magnus C, Chilibeck PD. Effect of red bull energy drink
on repeated wingate cycle performance and bench-press muscle endurance. Int J Sport
Nutr Exerc Metab 2007; 17:433–44.
6. Pérez-López A, Salinero JJ, Abian-Vicen J, Valadés D, Lara B, Hernandez C,et al. Caffeinated
energy drinks improve volleyball performance in elite female players. Med Sci Sports
Exerc 2015;47:850-6.
7. Wolk BJ, Ganetsky M, Babu KM. Toxicity of energy drinks. Curr Opin Pediatr 2012; 24:
243-51.
8. Al-Fares MN, Alsunni AA, Majeed F, Badar A. Effect of energy drink intake before exercise
on indices of physical performance in untrained females. Saudi med J 2015;36:580-6.
36:580-6.
9. Nelson MT, Biltz GR, Dengel DR. Cardiovascular and ride time-to- exhaustion effects of an
energy drink. J Int Soc Sports Nutr 2014;11: 2.
10. European Food Safety Authority(EFSA). The use of taurine and D‐glucurono‐gamma‐
lactone as constituents of the so‐called “energy”drinks. The EFSA Journal 2009;935:1-31.
11. Bigard AX. Risks of energy drinks in youths. Arch Pediatr 2010;17:1625-31.
12. Hegyi J, Schwartz RA, Hegyi V. Pellagra: dermatitis, dementia, and diarrhea. Int J Dermatol
2004;43:1–5.
13. Wan P, Moat S, Anstey A. Pellagra: a review with emphasis on photosensitivity. Br J
Dermatol 2011;164:1188–200.
14. Weimann BI, Hermann D. Studies on wound healing: effects of calcium D-pantothenate
on the migration, proliferation and protein synthesis of human dermal fibroblasts in
culture. Int JVitam Nutr Res 1999;69:113-9.
15. Tavee J, Zhou L. Small fiber neuropathy: A burning problem. Cleve Clin J Med 2009;
76:297-05.
16. Chan AC, Wilder-Smith EP. Small fiber neuropathy: Getting bigger!. Muscle Nerve 2016;
53:671-82.
17. Ink SL, Henderson LM. Vitamin B6 metabolism. Annu Rev Nutr 1984;4:455–70.
18. McCormick D. Vitamin B6. In: Bowman BA, Russell RM, editors. Present knowledge in
nutrition. 9th ed. Washington, DC: International Life Sciences Institute; 2006.p 141-67.
19. Banerjee R, Ragsdale SW. The many faces of vitamin B12: catalysis by cobalamin-
dependent enzymes. Annu Rev of Biochem 2003;72:209–47.
20. Hunt A, Harrington D, Robinson S. Vitamin B12 deficiency. BMJ 2014;349:g5226.
21. Stabler SP. Clinical practice. Vitamin B12 deficiency. N Engl J Med 2013; 368:149-60.
22. Devalia V, Hamilton MS, Molloy AM. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of
cobalamin and folate disorders. Br J Haematol 2014;166:496-513.
23. Hammond D, Reid J L, Zukowski S. Adverse effects of caffeinated energy drinks among
youth and young adults in Canada: a Web-based survey. CMAJ Open 2018;6:E19-25.
24. Ali F, Rehman H, Babayan Z, Stapleton D, Joshi DD. Energy drinks and their adverse
health effects: A systematic review of the current evidence. Postgrad Med 2015;27:308-22
25. De Sanctis V, Soliman N, Soliman AT, Elsedfy H, Di Maio S, El Kholy M, et al.
Caffeinated energy drink consumption among adolescents and potential health
consequences associated with their use: a significant public health hazard. Acta Biomed
2017;88:222-31.
26. UK supermarkets ban sales of energy drinks to under-16s. The Guardian [Internet]. 2018
Mar 5 [cited 2018 July 14]; Available from:
https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2018/mar/05/uk-supermarkets-ban-sales-
energy-drinks-under-16s.
27. Thongthai V, Kulrattanamaneeporn C. Addtictive substances consumption of adolescents
in Kanchanaburi demographic surveillance system. Journal of Research Methodology
2006;19:327-47.