[2026-01-26] Child and/or Guardian Satisfaction With Pediatric Anesthesia Services and Understanding of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocols at Srinagarind Hospital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33165/rmj.2026.e274256Keywords:
Patient satisfaction, Anesthesia service, Pediatric anesthesia, ERAS programAbstract
Background: Pediatric anesthesia presents unique challenges requiring specialized expertise in managing both patient care and parental anxiety. Patient satisfaction has become a crucial quality indicator in anesthesia services, with satisfaction rates varying from 78% to over 95%. Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols have shown improved perioperative outcomes, but require significant patient education. However, most studies have been conducted in Western settings, with limited data from Southeast Asian healthcare contexts.
Objectives: To assess satisfaction with pediatric anesthesia care among children and their guardians at Srinagarind Hospital, while also evaluating their understanding of ERAS protocols.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study collected data from 103 children/guardians between September 2024 to October 2024 using questionnaires with 4-point Likert scales. High satisfaction or understanding was defined as scores 3 to 4, and low satisfaction or understanding as 1 to 2.
Results: Respondents were predominantly female (87.4%) and aged 31 to 40 years (43.7%). General anesthesia was used in 94.2% of cases. Full satisfaction (100%) was reported for preoperative, intraoperative, and postanesthesia care unit services, with mean (SD) overall satisfaction scores of 3.96 (0.05), 3.99 (0.01), and 3.99 (0.01), respectively. Ward follow-up satisfaction reached 96.8%, with mean (SD) overall satisfaction scores of 3.88 (0.01). ERAS protocol understanding varied, with mean (SD) overall understanding score of 3.07 (0.79); high for fasting guidelines (99.0%), low for thrombosis prophylaxis (22.3%), and smoking cessation (23.3%).
Conclusions: While child/guardian satisfaction with anesthesia services was excellent, particularly during perioperative periods, targeted improvements in ERAS education are recommended, especially regarding thrombosis prophylaxis and lifestyle modifications.
References
Sbaraglia F, Cuomo C, Della Sala F, et al. State of the art in pediatric anesthesia: a narrative review about the use of preoperative time. J Pers Med. 2024;14(2):182. doi:10.3390/jpm14020182
Frosch CA, Schoppe-Sullivan SJ, O'Banion DD. Parenting and child development: a relational health perspective. Am J Lifestyle Med. 2019;15(1):45-59. doi:10.1177/1559827619849028
Ferreira J, Safa N, Botelho F, et al. The impact of educational materials on parental anxiety and productivity: a clinical trial in pediatric appendicitis. J Pediatr Surg. 2024;59(5):804-809. doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2024.01.022
Santapuram P, Stone AL, Walden RL, Alexander L. Interventions for parental anxiety in preparation for pediatric surgery: a narrative review. Children. 2021;8(11):1069. doi:10.3390/children8111069
Naeem B, Nasim J, Anwar A, et al. Assessment of parental satisfaction with paediatric health services in public sector tertiary hospitals within a low-income setting using patient satisfaction questionnaire (PSQ-18). BMJ Paediatr Open. 2024;8(1):e002418. doi:10.1136/bmjpo-2023-002418
Albalushi S, Khraim F, Al-Tawafsheh AMM, Forgrave D. Effect of pre-operative education on post-operative pain management among adult patients undergoing elective surgery: an integrative review. Journal of Perioperative Nursing. 2023;36(2):42-52. doi:10.26550/2209-1092.1246
Kain A, Mueller C, Golianu BJ, Jenkins BN, Fortier MA. The impact of parental health mindset on postoperative recovery in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2021;31(3):298-308. doi:10.1111/pan.14071
Nascimento LC, Warnock F, Pan R, et al. Parents' participation in managing their children's postoperative pain at home: an integrative literature review. Pain Manag Nurs. 2019;20(5):444-454. doi:10.1016/j.pmn.2018.12.002
Jain SN, Lamture Y, Krishna M. Enhanced recovery after surgery: exploring the advances and strategies. Cureus. 2023;15(10):e47237. doi:10.7759/cureus.47237
Su Y, Xu L, Hu J, Musha J, Lin S. Meta-analysis of enhanced recovery after surgery protocols for the perioperative management of pediatric colorectal surgery. J Pediatr Surg. 2023;58(9):1686-1693. doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2022.11.017
Roberts K, Brindle M, McLuckie D. Enhanced recovery after surgery in paediatrics: a review of the literature. BJA Educ. 2020;20(7):235-241. doi:10.1016/j.bjae.2020.03.004
Milliken-Glabe SJ, Zuk J, Ziniel SI, et al. First steps in validating the pediatric anesthesia parent satisfaction (PAPS) survey. Paediatr Anaesth. 2017;27(2):153-161. doi:10.1111/pan.13053
Admass BA, Hailemariam AS, Agegnehu AF, Getahun AB. Parental satisfaction and associated factors toward their child's anesthesia service at a comprehensive specialized referral hospital in Ethiopia, 2021: a cross-sectional study. Front Pediatr. 2022;10:849969. doi:10.3389/fped.2022.849969
Bettenhausen JL, Colvin JD, Berry JG, et al. Association of income inequality with pediatric hospitalizations for ambulatory care-sensitive conditions. JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):e170322. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0322
Jonas JA, Shah SS, Zaniletti I, et al. Regional variation in standardized costs of care at children's hospitals. J Hosp Med. 2017;12(10):818-825. doi:10.12788/jhm.2829
Andres EB, Song W, Song W, Johnston JM. Can hospital accreditation enhance patient experience? longitudinal evidence from a Hong Kong hospital patient experience survey. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019;19(1):623. doi:10.1186/s12913-019-4452-z
Alhawajreh MJ, Paterson AS, Jackson WJ. Impact of hospital accreditation on quality improvement in healthcare: a systematic review. PLoS One. 2023;18(12):e0294180. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0294180
Ali Z, Ahsan Z, Liaqat N, Din IU. Bridging the gap: evaluation of preoperative patients' education by comparing expectations and real-perioperative surgical experiences: a mixed-methods descriptive cross-sectional study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2024;24(1):964. doi:10.1186/s12913-024-11388-z
Calabro KA, Raval MV, Rothstein DH. Importance of patient and family satisfaction in perioperative care. Semin Pediatr Surg. 2018;27(2):114-120. doi:10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2018.02.009
Shafer JS, Jenkins BN, Fortier MA, et al. Parental satisfaction of child's perioperative care. Paediatr Anaesth. 2018;28(11):955-962. doi:10.1111/pan.13496
Kruszecka-Krówka A, Smoleń E, Cepuch G, Piskorz-Ogórek K, Perek M, Gniadek A. Determinants of parental satisfaction with nursing care in paediatric wards-a preliminary report. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019;16(10):1774. doi:10.3390/ijerph16101774
Betancourt JR, Corbett J, Bondaryk MR. Addressing disparities and achieving equity: cultural competence, ethics, and health-care transformation. Chest. 2014;145(1):143-148. doi:10.1378/chest.13-0634
Ye D, Ng YK, Lian Y. Culture and happiness. Soc Indic Res. 2015;123(2):519-547. doi:10.1007/s11205-014-0747-y
Flores G, Tomany-Korman SC. Racial and ethnic disparities in medical and dental health, access to care, and use of services in US children. Pediatrics. 2008;121(2):e286-e298. doi:10.1542/peds.2007-1243
Brodersen F, Wagner J, Uzunoglu FG, Petersen-Ewert C. Impact of preoperative patient education on postoperative recovery in abdominal surgery: a systematic review. World J Surg. 2023;47(4):937-947. doi:10.1007/s00268-022-06884-4
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 by the Author(s). Licensee RMJ.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.






