ผลลัพธ์ทางสุขภาพ: การทบทวนวรรณกรรมการดูแลสุขภาพ แนวผสมผสานโดยใช้พลังสัมผัส
คำสำคัญ:
พลังสัมผัส, ทฤษฏีพลังสัมผัส, สนามพลัง, กระบวนการฟื้นหาย, ผลลัพธ์ทางสุขภาพ, การดูแลสุขภาพแนวผสมผสานบทคัดย่อ
พลังสัมผัสเป็นกระบวนการแลกเปลี่ยนพลังงานโดยผ่านมือทั้งสองข้างของผู้ให้การบำบัดในลักษณะการวางมือที่ไม่มีการสัมผัสร่างกายแต่เคลื่อนมือในรูปแบบและทิศทางต่างๆ โดยมือเป็นสื่อกลางเชื่อมต่อระหว่างสนามพลังของผู้ให้การบำบัดไปยังผู้รับการบำบัด กระบวนการแลกเปลี่ยนพลังงานมีการปรับและถ่ายทอดพลังงาน จัดระบบพลังงานในบุคคล ทำให้พลังงานทั้งหมดถูกเหวี่ยงไปสู่สุขภาพทางบวกเสมือนเป็นการส่งพลังหรือลมปราณความมีชีวิตแก่ผู้รับการบำบัดทำให้เกิดกระบวนการฟื้นหาย พยาบาลซึ่งเป็นผู้สร้างสรรค์และริเริ่มนำพลังสัมผัสมาใช้ในการบำบัดผู้เจ็บป่วย ได้อธิบายว่าพลังสัมผัสใช้หลักการทางฟิสิกส์ที่เกี่ยวกับพลังงานและสนามพลัง ซึ่งเป็นการผสมผสานระหว่างวิถีทางธรรมชาติและวิทยาศาสตร์ รวมทั้งการผสานกายจิตสังคมและจิตวิญญาณเข้าด้วยกัน ทำให้องค์ประกอบทั้งสามอยู่ในภาวะสมดุล สิ่งสำคัญที่ผู้ให้และผู้รับการบำบัดจะต้องมีคือความสงบตลอดระยะเวลาที่มีการถ่ายทอดพลังจากการทบทวนวรรณกรรมงานวิจัยเกี่ยวกับพลังสัมผัสพบว่าการทำพลังสัมผัสทำให้เกิดผลลัพธ์ที่ดีทางสุขภาพเร่งกระบวนการฟื้นหายบรรเทาอาการเจ็บป่วยด้านร่างกาย มีผลลัพธ์ทางบวกต่อร่างกายแทบทุกระบบ
เอกสารอ้างอิง
1. Sokal AS. Pseudoscience and postmodernism: antagonists or fellow-travelers?. In: Fagan GG, editor. Archaeological fantasies: how pseudoarchaeology misrepresents the past and
misleads the public. London: Routledge; 2006. p. 286–361.
2. Astin JA, Harkness E, Ernst E. The efficacy of distant healing: a systematic review of randomized trials. Ann Intern Med 2000;132(11):903–10.
3. Fontauine K. Complementary & alternation therapies for nursing practice. 2nd ed. New Jersey: Pearson; 2005.
4. Barrett S, Why therapeutic touch should be considered quackery [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2010 Mar 27]. Available from: https://www.quackwatch.org/01QuackeryRelatedTopics/tt.html
5. Boonyaniyom N. Therapeutic touch: workshop on complementary health care by therapeutic touch and academic seminar on development of complementary health care by therapeutic touch research. Bangkok: Faculty of Nursing Chulalongkorn University; 1999. (in Thai)
6. Phuthong W, Narumitlert J. Effect of complementary care by therapeutic touch in fatigue and symptom distress of cancer patients receiving chemotherapy and/or radiation. Bangkok: The
Thai Red Cross College of Nursing; 2012. (in Thai)
7. Pattamapadungsit P. The Interview of Dr. Noppawan Boonyaniyom [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2016 Nov 26]. Available from: http://www.thainewyork.com/module.pmodload&name=New &
file (in Thai)
8. Kunz D, Krieger D. Therapeutic touch: de spiritul dimensie. Deventer: Ankh-Hermes; 2005.
9. Krieger D. To the editor:...'Should nurses practice therapeutic touch? Should nursing schools teach therapeutic touch?' (Vol 14, No 4, July-August, 1998). J Prof Nurs 1999;15(3):200-1.
10. Chunhapran P. Using Therapeutic touch [Internet]. 2006 [cited 2010 Apr 6]. Available from: http:// www.dmh.go.th/sty_libnews/news /view.asp?id=4163 (in Thai)
11. Glickman B. Therapeutic touch and me. Phactum [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2016 Apr 6]:11-5. Available from: http://www.phact.org/data /phactums/Phactum%202013-04.pdf
12. Bruno LC. Therapeutic touch [Gale Research Encyclopedia of Medicine]. 2001. [cited 2016 Apr 6]. Available from: https://www.encyclopedia.com/medicine/divisions-diagnostics-and-
procedures/medicine/therapeutic-touch
13. Tangpanitanon J. Quantum Update. Quantum Technology Research Center, Singapore [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2018 Jan 15]. Available from: https://quantumupdate.wordpress.com
(in Thai)
14. O'Mathúna D, Pryjmachuk S, Spencer W, Stanwick M, Matthiesen S. A critical evaluation of the theory and practice of therapeutic touch. Nurs Philos 2002;3(2):163–76.
15. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH). Efficacy of healing touch in stressed neonates [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2014 Jul 24]. Available from:
http://www.bioportfolio.com /resources/trial/122985/Efficacy-of-Healing-Touch-in-Stressed-Neonates.html.
16. Gale Encyclopedia of Alternative Medicine. Therapeutic touch [Internet]. 2005 [cited 2017 Mar 6]. Available from: http://www.encyclopedia.com/medicine/divisions-diagnostics-and-
procedures/medicine.
17. Hatthakit U, Chukumnerd P. Factors related to integration of eastern wisdom into nursing practice. Songklanagarind J Nurs 2015;35(Suppl. Sep-Dec):1-14. (in Thai)
18. Buddharat U, Sen-Ngam K, Khamchan P. Using eastern wisdoms in nursing care for patients of registered nurse in the south of Thailand. Songklanagarind J Nurs 2015;35(2):1- 20. (in Thai)
19. Eckes Peck SD. The effectiveness of therapeutic touch for decreasing pain in elders with degenerative arthritis. J Holist Nurs 1997;15(2):176–98.
20. Wardell DW, Rintala DH, Duan Z, Tan G. A pilot study of healing touch and progressive relaxation for chronic neuropathic pain in persons with spinal cord injury. J Holist Nurs 2006;24(4):231-40.
21. Lu DF, Hart LK, Lutgendorf SK, Perkhounkova Y. The effect of healing touch on the pain and mobility of persons with osteoarthritis: a feasibility study. Geriatr Nurs 2013;34(4):314-22.
22. Foley MK, Anderson J, Mallea L, Morrison K, Downey M. Effects of healing touch on postsurgical adult outpatients. J Holist Nurs 2016;34(3):271-9.
23. Heidt P. Effect of therapeutic touch on the anxiety level of hospitalized patients. Nurs Res 1981;30(1): 32-7.
24. Wilkinson DS, Knox PL, Chatman JE, Johnson TL, Barbour N, Myles Y., et al. The clinical effectiveness of Healing touch. J Altern Complement Med 2002;8(1):33-47.
25. Klein GJ, Lowe K, Krouse M. Using healing touch to help junior nursing students with their anxiety. International Nursing Research Congress, Sigma Theta International, the Honor Society of Nursing. [Internet]. 2014 [cited 2017 Jul 7]. Available from: https://sigma.nursingrepository.org/handle/10755/335129?show=full
26. Giasson M, Bouchard L. Effect of therapeutic touch on the well-being of persons with terminal cancer. J Holist Nurs 1998;16(3):383-98.
27. Birocco N, Guillame C, Storto S, Ritorto G, Catino C, Gir N, et al. The effects of Reiki therapy on pain and anxiety in patients attending a day oncology and infusion services unit. Am J Hosp Palliat Care 2012;29(4): 290-4.
28. O'Mathúna DP, Ashford RL. Therapeutic touch for healing acute wounds. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2014;29(7):CD002766. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002766.pub3.
29. O'Mathúna DP, Ashford RL. Therapeutic touch for healing acute wounds. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012;13(6):CD002766. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002766.pub2.
30. O'Mathúna DP. Therapeutic touch for healing acute wounds. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016;3(5): CD002766. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002766.pub4.
31. Wirth DP. The effect of non-contact therapeutic touch on the healing rate of full thickness dermal wounds. Subtle Energies 1990;1(1):1-20.
32. Wirth DP. Complementary healing intervention and dermal wound reepithelialization: an overview. Int J Psychosom 1995;42(1-4):48-53.
33. Coppa D. The internal process of therapeutic touch. J Holist Nurs 2008;26(1):17-24.
34. Hanley MA. Therapeutic touch with preterm infants: composing a treatment. Explore (NY) 2008;4(4):249-58.
35. Quinn JF. Building a body of knowledge: research on therapeutic touch, 1974-1986. J Holist Nurs 1988;6(1):37-45.
36. Somsap Y, Ingathawornwong T. Alternative and integrated methods of healthcare used by Southern Thai pregnant women. Thai Journal of Nursing Council 2014;29(2):114-26. (in Thai)
37. Newshan G, Schuller–Civitella D. Large clinical study shows valve of therapeutic touch program. Holist Nurs Pract 2003;17(4):189-92.
38. Umbreit MS, Coates RB, Roberts AW. The impact of victim offender mediation: a cross-national perspective. Conflict Resolut Q 2000;17(3):215-229.
39. Macrae J. Therapeutic touch: a practical guide. New York: Knopf; 1997.
misleads the public. London: Routledge; 2006. p. 286–361.
2. Astin JA, Harkness E, Ernst E. The efficacy of distant healing: a systematic review of randomized trials. Ann Intern Med 2000;132(11):903–10.
3. Fontauine K. Complementary & alternation therapies for nursing practice. 2nd ed. New Jersey: Pearson; 2005.
4. Barrett S, Why therapeutic touch should be considered quackery [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2010 Mar 27]. Available from: https://www.quackwatch.org/01QuackeryRelatedTopics/tt.html
5. Boonyaniyom N. Therapeutic touch: workshop on complementary health care by therapeutic touch and academic seminar on development of complementary health care by therapeutic touch research. Bangkok: Faculty of Nursing Chulalongkorn University; 1999. (in Thai)
6. Phuthong W, Narumitlert J. Effect of complementary care by therapeutic touch in fatigue and symptom distress of cancer patients receiving chemotherapy and/or radiation. Bangkok: The
Thai Red Cross College of Nursing; 2012. (in Thai)
7. Pattamapadungsit P. The Interview of Dr. Noppawan Boonyaniyom [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2016 Nov 26]. Available from: http://www.thainewyork.com/module.pmodload&name=New &
file (in Thai)
8. Kunz D, Krieger D. Therapeutic touch: de spiritul dimensie. Deventer: Ankh-Hermes; 2005.
9. Krieger D. To the editor:...'Should nurses practice therapeutic touch? Should nursing schools teach therapeutic touch?' (Vol 14, No 4, July-August, 1998). J Prof Nurs 1999;15(3):200-1.
10. Chunhapran P. Using Therapeutic touch [Internet]. 2006 [cited 2010 Apr 6]. Available from: http:// www.dmh.go.th/sty_libnews/news /view.asp?id=4163 (in Thai)
11. Glickman B. Therapeutic touch and me. Phactum [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2016 Apr 6]:11-5. Available from: http://www.phact.org/data /phactums/Phactum%202013-04.pdf
12. Bruno LC. Therapeutic touch [Gale Research Encyclopedia of Medicine]. 2001. [cited 2016 Apr 6]. Available from: https://www.encyclopedia.com/medicine/divisions-diagnostics-and-
procedures/medicine/therapeutic-touch
13. Tangpanitanon J. Quantum Update. Quantum Technology Research Center, Singapore [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2018 Jan 15]. Available from: https://quantumupdate.wordpress.com
(in Thai)
14. O'Mathúna D, Pryjmachuk S, Spencer W, Stanwick M, Matthiesen S. A critical evaluation of the theory and practice of therapeutic touch. Nurs Philos 2002;3(2):163–76.
15. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH). Efficacy of healing touch in stressed neonates [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2014 Jul 24]. Available from:
http://www.bioportfolio.com /resources/trial/122985/Efficacy-of-Healing-Touch-in-Stressed-Neonates.html.
16. Gale Encyclopedia of Alternative Medicine. Therapeutic touch [Internet]. 2005 [cited 2017 Mar 6]. Available from: http://www.encyclopedia.com/medicine/divisions-diagnostics-and-
procedures/medicine.
17. Hatthakit U, Chukumnerd P. Factors related to integration of eastern wisdom into nursing practice. Songklanagarind J Nurs 2015;35(Suppl. Sep-Dec):1-14. (in Thai)
18. Buddharat U, Sen-Ngam K, Khamchan P. Using eastern wisdoms in nursing care for patients of registered nurse in the south of Thailand. Songklanagarind J Nurs 2015;35(2):1- 20. (in Thai)
19. Eckes Peck SD. The effectiveness of therapeutic touch for decreasing pain in elders with degenerative arthritis. J Holist Nurs 1997;15(2):176–98.
20. Wardell DW, Rintala DH, Duan Z, Tan G. A pilot study of healing touch and progressive relaxation for chronic neuropathic pain in persons with spinal cord injury. J Holist Nurs 2006;24(4):231-40.
21. Lu DF, Hart LK, Lutgendorf SK, Perkhounkova Y. The effect of healing touch on the pain and mobility of persons with osteoarthritis: a feasibility study. Geriatr Nurs 2013;34(4):314-22.
22. Foley MK, Anderson J, Mallea L, Morrison K, Downey M. Effects of healing touch on postsurgical adult outpatients. J Holist Nurs 2016;34(3):271-9.
23. Heidt P. Effect of therapeutic touch on the anxiety level of hospitalized patients. Nurs Res 1981;30(1): 32-7.
24. Wilkinson DS, Knox PL, Chatman JE, Johnson TL, Barbour N, Myles Y., et al. The clinical effectiveness of Healing touch. J Altern Complement Med 2002;8(1):33-47.
25. Klein GJ, Lowe K, Krouse M. Using healing touch to help junior nursing students with their anxiety. International Nursing Research Congress, Sigma Theta International, the Honor Society of Nursing. [Internet]. 2014 [cited 2017 Jul 7]. Available from: https://sigma.nursingrepository.org/handle/10755/335129?show=full
26. Giasson M, Bouchard L. Effect of therapeutic touch on the well-being of persons with terminal cancer. J Holist Nurs 1998;16(3):383-98.
27. Birocco N, Guillame C, Storto S, Ritorto G, Catino C, Gir N, et al. The effects of Reiki therapy on pain and anxiety in patients attending a day oncology and infusion services unit. Am J Hosp Palliat Care 2012;29(4): 290-4.
28. O'Mathúna DP, Ashford RL. Therapeutic touch for healing acute wounds. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2014;29(7):CD002766. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002766.pub3.
29. O'Mathúna DP, Ashford RL. Therapeutic touch for healing acute wounds. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012;13(6):CD002766. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002766.pub2.
30. O'Mathúna DP. Therapeutic touch for healing acute wounds. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016;3(5): CD002766. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002766.pub4.
31. Wirth DP. The effect of non-contact therapeutic touch on the healing rate of full thickness dermal wounds. Subtle Energies 1990;1(1):1-20.
32. Wirth DP. Complementary healing intervention and dermal wound reepithelialization: an overview. Int J Psychosom 1995;42(1-4):48-53.
33. Coppa D. The internal process of therapeutic touch. J Holist Nurs 2008;26(1):17-24.
34. Hanley MA. Therapeutic touch with preterm infants: composing a treatment. Explore (NY) 2008;4(4):249-58.
35. Quinn JF. Building a body of knowledge: research on therapeutic touch, 1974-1986. J Holist Nurs 1988;6(1):37-45.
36. Somsap Y, Ingathawornwong T. Alternative and integrated methods of healthcare used by Southern Thai pregnant women. Thai Journal of Nursing Council 2014;29(2):114-26. (in Thai)
37. Newshan G, Schuller–Civitella D. Large clinical study shows valve of therapeutic touch program. Holist Nurs Pract 2003;17(4):189-92.
38. Umbreit MS, Coates RB, Roberts AW. The impact of victim offender mediation: a cross-national perspective. Conflict Resolut Q 2000;17(3):215-229.
39. Macrae J. Therapeutic touch: a practical guide. New York: Knopf; 1997.
ดาวน์โหลด
เผยแพร่แล้ว
2020-02-24
ฉบับ
ประเภทบทความ
บทความวิชาการ
สัญญาอนุญาต
เนื้อหาบทความหรือข้อคิดเห็นต่างๆ ในวารสารพยาบาลสภากาชาดไทยนี้ เป็นความคิดเห็นของผู้เขียนบทความ ไม่ใช่ความเห็นของกองบรรณาธิการ หรือสถาบันการพยาบาลศรีสวรินทิรา สภากาชาดไทย
