The Organizational Administration with Good Governance, Case study: Udonthani Hospital

Abstract

The purposes of this cross sectional survey research were 1) to study the level of organizational administration and administration according to good governance and 2) to study the factors that       influence to the administration according to good governance. The sample group for this study was 353 personnel who were working in Udonthani Hospital calculate by Taro Yamane formula. There were   selected by stratified random sampling. Data collection during December 2019 to October 2020. In this study, the research tool was a questionnaire with Index Objective Congruence (IOC) between 0.66 - 1.00 and reliability of Cronbach alpha coefficient showed values at 0.980. The statistics used for data analysis were frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation and multiple linear regression. There were 343 respondents.

The results of the research found as follows: 1) the overall of organizational administration was found at a high level (x̄=3.97, SD 0.56) When considered separately on each dimension, it was found that all aspects of organizational administration were at a high level. The average order from most to least as follows: organizational systems, the shared values of the organization, administrative model of the organization, organizational strategy, organizational skills, organizational structure, and personnel of the organization respectively. 2) Administration according to good governance, in overall, it was at a high level (x̄=4.08, SD 0.55). When considered separately on each dimension, it was found that the area with the highest level of administration according to good governance was responsibility. For the other areas were at a high level, sorted by average as the following: value for money principle, ethical principle, rule of law, transparency principle and accountability principle, respectively. 3) Factors influencing the administration according to good governance were 5 variables with statistical significance level less than 0.05 and were able to use in forecasting the overall of administration according to good governance at 63.50 percent as the following; organizational shared values, organizational style, organizational system, organizational structure, and academic officer service officer, respectively.