Treatment of Intrabony Defect by Guided Tissue Regeneration With Allogenic Bone Graft : Two Case Reports of patients
Keywords:
intrabony defect, guided tissue regeneration, resorbable membrane, allograftAbstract
The primary goals of periodontal treatment are to control pathogenic bacteria and eliminate contributing factors to halt disease progression, ultimately restoring oral health. However, in cases with severe periodontal destruction and significant alveolar bone loss, corrective periodontal surgery is often necessary. Guided tissue regeneration (GTR) combined with bone grafting is a periodontal surgical approach that can be used to manage intrabony defects and promote the regeneration of periodontal structures. This article presents two case reports of patients treated for intrabony defects using the same regenerative approach-GTR with a resorbable membrane in combination with freeze dried bone allograft (FDBA). The first case involved tooth #14, which exhibited a three to two walls intrabony defect, while the second case involved tooth #13, presenting with a two wall defect. Six months postoperatively, both patients demonstrated a reduction in probing pocket depth and improved clinical attachment levels. Radiographic evaluations revealed an increase in alveolar bone volume and both patients maintained normal functional use of the treated teeth.
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