Factors Affecting Hospital Reimbursement among Geriatric Hip Fracture Patients in Surat Thani Hospital

Main Article Content

Thaworn Thongpeth
Wichayaporn Thongpeth
Sunee Kraonual

Abstract

Thailand is an aging society. An increasing incidence of hip fracture is a financial burden. This study aimed to evaluate the factors affecting to hospital reimbursement among geriatric hip fracture patients in Surat Thani Hospital. Our study analyzed hospital reimbursement using data from the Thailand Health Security Office. All patients aged >50 years admitted to Surat Thani Hospital were included in the study. A linear regression model was used to analyze factors affecting to hospital reimbursement with eight determinant factors: age, sex, length of stay, ICD10 principal diagnosis group, discharge status, number of comorbidities, number of procedures, and year of admission. All statistical analyses and graphical displays were performed using the R program, version 3.1.3. It revealed that 1,575 hip fracture patients were treated from October 2009–September 2016. 94.5% were females. About 38.9% of them were 80-89 years. Factors affecting to hospital reimbursement among geriatric hip fracture patients were as follows; sex, age, ICD10 principal diagnosis group, discharge status, number of comorbidities, number of procedures, and year of admission (p <0.001) and the predictive accuracy was 78.2%. The predictor of a number of procedures was the highest adjusted R square at 32.3% and length of stay at 71.3%.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Thongpeth T, Thongpeth W, Kraonual S. Factors Affecting Hospital Reimbursement among Geriatric Hip Fracture Patients in Surat Thani Hospital. Health Sci J Thai [Internet]. 2021 Aug. 15 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];3(2):77-8. Available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/HSJT/article/view/250271
Section
Original articles

References

Moran CG, Wenn RT, Sikand M, Taylor AM. Early mortality after hip fracture: Is delay before surgery important? J Bone Joint Surg 2005; 87(3), 483-489.

Cooper C, Campion G, Melton L. Hip fractures in the elderly: A worldwide projection Osteoporos. Int 1992; 2: 285-289.

Cummings SR, Rubin SM, Black D. The future of hip fractures in the United States: Numbers, costs and potential effects of postmenopausal estrogen. Clin Orthopaedics 1990; 252: 163-166.

Brecht JG, Kruse HP, Möhrke W, Oestreich A, Huppertz E. Health-economic comparison of three recommended drugs for the treatment of osteoporosis. Int J Clin Pharmacol Res 2004; 24(1): 1-10.

Wajanavisit W, Woratanarat P, Sawatriawkul S, Lertbusayanukul C, Ongphiphadhanakul B. Cost-Utility Analysis of Osteoporotic Hip Fractures in Thais. J Med Assoc Thai 2015; 98 (8): S65-9.

Woratanarat P, Wajanavisit W, Lertbusayanukul C, Loahacharoensombat W, Ongphiphatanakul B. Cost analysis of osteoporotic hip fractures. J Med Assoc Thai 2005; 88 (5): S96-104.

Laoruengthana A, Pannarunothai S, Rasamimongkol S. An Analysis of Thai Diagnosis Related Group (TDRG) Reimbursement for Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Med Assoc Thai 2018; 101:159.

Thongpeth W, Lim A, Krounal S, Thongpeth T. Determinants of Hospital Costs for Management of Chronic-Disease Patients in Southern Thailand. J Health Sci Med Res 2021; 39(4): 313-320.

Kanis JA, Oden A, McCloskey EV, et al. A systematic review of hip fracture incidence and probability of fracture worldwide. Osteoporos Int 2012; 23 (9): 2239-56.

Liu H, He L, Zhang G, Gong X, Li N. [Preliminary analysis of total cost and life quality for elder patients with femoral neck fracture]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2015; 95(33): 2686-2689.

Kondo A, Zierler BK, Isokawa Y, Hagino H, Ito Y. Comparison of outcomes and costs after hip fracture surgery in three hospitals that have different care systems in Japan. Health Policy 2009; 91(2): 204-210.

Chen LT, Lee JA., Chua BS. Howe, TS. Hip fractures in the elderly: the impact of comorbid illnesses on hospitalisation costs. Ann Acad Med Singap 2007; 36(9): 784-787.

Gertman PM, Lowenstein S. A research paradigm for severity of illness: Issues for the diagnosis- related group system. Health Care Financ Rev 1984; 12: 79-90.

Leal J, Gray AM, Prieto-Alhambra D, Arden NK., Cooper C, Javaid, MK. Judge, A. Impact of hip fracture on hospital care costs: a population-based study. Osteoporos Int 2016; 27(2): 549-58.

Hepgüler S, Cetin A, Değer, C, Erkent, U. Osteoporotic hip fracture costs in the elderly Turkish population. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc. 2011; 45(5): 316-25.

Cheng ZA, Lin DK., Liu DB, Shen HY, Chen Q, Qiu QW, Liu SL. A 10-year-review (1998 - 2007) on 3449 cases of osteoporotic hip fractures: trend of hospitalization and inpatient costs. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2008; 29(11): 1128-1131.

Kannus P, Parkkari J, Sievänen H, Heinonen A, Vuori I, Järvinen M. Epidemiology of hip fractures. Bone 1996; 18(1): 57S-63S.

Leuiphonwanit P, Pakpianphairot C, Leechawong S. Integration in protection and treat duplicate fractures from osteoporosis. J Depart of Medi Serv 2015; 40(4): 16-18. (in Thai)