Factors Related to Appropriate Housing Environment Practice for Elderly among Village Health Volunteers in Three Southern Bordering Provinces

Main Article Content

Anchalee Pongkaset
Korakot Pongkaset

Abstract

This descriptive research aimed to study the level of health literacy, awareness, practice and to study the factors related to appropriate housing environment practice for elderly among village health volunteers in three southern bordering provinces. The data were collected by using a questionnaire collecting from 555 village health volunteers, using a proportional stratified random sampling. The study found that most of health literacy, awareness, and practice of village health volunteers were at high level 58.19%, moderate level 43.06%, and high level 66.48% respectively. Education and occupation were related to appropriate housing environment practice for elderly among village health volunteers in three southern border provinces (P<0.01). Health literacy and awareness were significantly and positively correlated with appropriate housing environment practice for elderly among village health volunteers in three southern border provinces at high and moderate level (r = 0.818, p-value <0.01 and r = 0.514, p-value <0.05) respectively. Therefore, the health office should encourage village health volunteers to have high level of health literacy and awareness under the level of education of village health volunteers that were ready to be learned and free from work related to appropriate housing environment practice for elderly cooperative with elderly family. As results, to reduce accident and prevent disease from injury of the elderly. 

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Pongkaset A, Pongkaset K. Factors Related to Appropriate Housing Environment Practice for Elderly among Village Health Volunteers in Three Southern Bordering Provinces. Health Sci J Thai [Internet]. 2022 Feb. 14 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];4(1):64-7. Available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/HSJT/article/view/252383
Section
Original articles

References

Gray R. Elderly care: The happiness and stress. The population research Institute and social research, Mahidol University; 2013. (In Thai)

Foundation of Thai Gerontology Research and Development institute. Situation of the Thai elderly 2019, Part 2: A new history of elderly is greater than first year children. [Internet]. 2021 [Cited in 15 July, 2021]. Available from: https://thaitgri.org/?p=39457. (In Thai)

Department of Health, Ministry of Public Health. Environmental management suitable of elderly. Nonthaburi province. Bureau of Environmental Health. Department of Health, Ministry of Public Health; 2015. (In Thai)

Department of Elderly Affairs, Ministry of Public Health. The 2nd National plan on the elderly (2002-2021). [Internet]. 2021 [Cited in 15 July, 2021]. Available from: http://phc.moph.go.th/www_hss/central/Intro1_3.php. (In Thai)

Department of Health Service Support, Ministry of Public Health. Handbook of VHVs. new era. [Internet]. 2021 [Cited in 18 July, 2021]. Available from: http://phc.moph.go.th/www_hss/data_center/ifm_mod/nw/NewOSM-1.pdf. (In Thai)

Thotet P. A study of the competency development model for village health volunteers 4.0 north region, 2018. Journal of Human Society 2020; 10(1): 34-42. (In Thai)

Southern Regional Center for Primary Health Care Development, Nakhon Sri Thammarat Province. History of health volunteers.[Internet]. 2009 [Cited in 12 November, 2021]. Available from: https://www.nakhonphc.go.th/history_asm.php. (In Thai)

Department of Health Service Support. Ministry of Public Health. Handbook of VHVs. [Internet]. 2019 [Cited in 12 November, 2021]. Available from: http://phc.moph.go.th/www_hss/data_center/dyn_mod/OSM_Doctor.pdf. (In Thai)

Prince of Songkla University. Data analysis report demographic statistics of 14 provinces and southern provinces group. 2020.[Internet]. 2021 [Cited in 18 July, 2021]. Available from: http://www.cmgfthailand.psu.ac.th/images/doc/2-PopulationAnalysis63.pdf. (In Thai)

Intarakamhang U. Collecting, data processing and report the tools to assess the health literacy of the appropriate environment for home-bound and bed elderly of village health volunteers in urban and rural areas. Behavioral Science Research Institute. Srinakharinwirot University. Bangkok; 2020. (In Thai)

Moonpruek P. Environmental Health. 4th ed, Bangkok: Office of Affairs Veterans Organization Printing; 2007. (In Thai)

Ministry of Public Health. Village health volunteers of Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat Provinces. [Internet]. 2020 [Cited in 24, December 2020]. Available from: https://hdcservice.moph.go.th/hdc/main/index.php. (In Thai)

Yamane T. Statistics: An introductory analysis. 3rd ed. New York: Harper and Row Publications; 1973.

Suwanichcharoen S. Teaching document on environmental health. Units 1-7. 3rd ed. Bangkok: Department of Health Sciences. Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University; 2004. (In Thai)

Chaimay B. Notice of using chi-square test in health science researches. Thaksin Journal 2010; 13(1): 55-58. (In Thai)

Compulsory Education Act 2006. [Internet]. 2021 [Cited in 24 July, 2021]. Available from: http://www.local.moi.go.th/res.edu.law.pdf.(In Thai)

Department of Health Service Support. Health literacy and health behavior of village health volunteers area health 11. [Internet]. 2019 [Cited in 12 November, 2021]. Available from: http://do11.new.hss.moph.go.th:8080/show_topic.php?id=12. (In Thai)

Health Education Division. Health literacy and health behavior. [Internet]. 2018 [Cited in 12 November, 2021]. Available from: http://www.hed.go.th/linkHed/364. (In Thai)

Ngasangsai P, Sornseeyon P, Phattarabenjapol S. A case study of health literacy of village health volunteers. Isan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2014; 9(1): 82-87. (In Thai)

Sothanasathien S. Communicating with society. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University; 1990. (In Thai)

Intraratsamee J. Cooperative learning process between elderly and caregivers to improve indoor and outdoor environmental determinants on the safety houses in Roiet and Loei Provinces. Regional Health Promotion Center 9 Journal 2021; 15(1): 1-14. (In Thai)

Tanasugarn C. Knowledge and health literacy. Thai Journal of Public Health 2021; 51(1): 1-6. (In Thai)