Factors Predicting Professional Nurses' Caring Behavior for Older Persons in a University Hospital

Main Article Content

Aunchuleekorn khamwang
Porntip Malathum
Soontaree Jianvitayakij

Abstract

This research aimed to examine the predictability of selected factors to explain caring behavior for older persons of professional nurses in a university hospital. The Theory of Reasoned Action was used as a conceptual framework to guide this study.Proportional stratified sampling was used to recruit a sample of 150 professional nurses who cared for older persons at a university hospital. Data were collected from April to June 2019, using 6 self-administered questionnaires to assess personal data, basic knowledge about older persons, attitude toward caring for older persons, perceived caring climate, intention to care, and caring behavior for older persons. Then, Spearman’s rank correlation and multiple regression with the Enter method were used for the data analysis.The findings revealed that the attitude toward caring for older persons, perceived caring climate, and intention to care were significantly, positively related to caring behavior for older persons. Through multiple regression analysis, the perceived caring climate,
intention to care, attitude toward caring for older persons, and basic knowledge about older persons jointly accounted for 32% of the variance in caring behavior for older persons of professional nurses. The perceived caring climate was the strongest predictor of caring behavior. It is suggested that perceived caring climate in an organization,attitude toward caring for older persons, and intention to care should be promoted to
enhance professional nurses’ caring behavior.
Keywords: Intention to care, Caring behavior, Professional nurses, Older persons, Theory of Reasoned Action

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
khamwang A, Malathum P, Jianvitayakij S. Factors Predicting Professional Nurses’ Caring Behavior for Older Persons in a University Hospital. Nurs Res Inno J [Internet]. 2021 May 5 [cited 2024 Nov. 2];27(1):108-21. Available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/RNJ/article/view/242792
Section
บทความวิจัย
Author Biographies

Porntip Malathum, Ramathibodi School of Nursing

Corresponding author ; Porntip Malathum, Associate Professor, Ph.D. (Nursing), Doctoral Portfolio Certificate in Gerontology (USA), Ramathibodi School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Email; porntip.mal@mahidol.ac.th

Soontaree Jianvitayakij, Ramathibodi School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University

Corresponding auther: Soontaree Jianvitayakij, Lecturere, Ph.D. (Nursing), Doctoral, Ramathibodi School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University

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