Physical Therapy For Patients After Hip Replacement Surgery
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Hip injuries are common in orthopedic patients, especially the elderly. Pathology can occur for many reasons, including degenerative changes, ischemia of the femoral head, or an accidental fall. The hip joint is large and very important for supporting body weight. When a patient is injured, there will be a lot of pain in the hip joint, affecting the patient's ability to stand and walk, as well as limited movement as a result of being unable to do ADL, which can lead to bedridden status in some cases. Hip replacement surgery can alleviate pain and reduce hip joint problems. After hip replacement surgery, rehabilitation with physical therapy is necessary to help them return to daily activities as close to normal as possible. Physical therapists have a role in caring for patients before and after hip replacement surgery. Therefore, physical therapists should have knowledge and understanding in caring for hip replacement surgery patients, including contraindications and precautions after hip replacement surgery, to apply them in the efficient and safe care of surgical patients.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
Tai TW, Lin YH, Chang CJ, Wu CH. The economic burden of hip fractures in Asia. Osteoporosis Sarcopenia 2021;7(2):45-6
Wongtriratanachai P, Luevitoonvechkij S, Songpatanasilp T, Sribunditkul S, Leerapun T, Phadungkiat S, et al. Increasing Incidence of Hip Fracture in Chiang Mai, Thailand. Journal of Clinical Densitometry 2013;16(3):374-52
Songpatanasilp T, Sritara C, Kittisomprayoonkul W, Chaiumnuay S, Nimitphong H, Charatcharoenwitthaya N, et al. Thai Osteoporosis Foundation (TOPF) position statements on management of osteoporosis. Osteoporos Sarcopenia [Internet]. 2016 [cited 17 December 2022];2(4):191-207. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6372784/pdf/main.pdf
ทกมล กมลรัตน์. การฟื้นฟูผู้ป่วยหลังผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนข้อตะโพกเทียม. วารสารเทคนิคการแพทย์และกายภาพบำบัด [Internet]. 2004 [cited 1 December 2022]. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ams/article/download/66009/53950/
เสาวภา อินผา. คู่มือการพยาบาลผู้ป่วยที่ได้รับการผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนข้อสะโพกเทียม. งานการพยาบาลศัลยศาสตร์ ฝ่ายการพยาบาล โรงพยาบาลศิริราช คณะแพทย์ศาสตร์ศิริราชพยาบาล มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล [Internet]. [cited 5 December 2022]. Available from: https://www2.si.mahidol.ac.th/division/nursing/sins/index.php/component/content/article/13-manual/205-manual-2557-17
Crawford RW, Murray DW. Total hip replacement: indications for surgery and risk factors for failure. Ann Rheum Dis [Internet]. 1997 Aug [cited 17 December 2022];56(8):455-7. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1752425/pdf/v056p00455.pdf
ทองสุข อุปชิตร. บทบาทพยาบาลห้องผ่าตัดกับการผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนข้อสะโพกเทียม. ศรีนครินทร์เวชสาร [Internet]. 2003 [cited 17 December 2022]; 18(3):170-80. Available from: https://www.thaiscience.info/Journals/Article/SRMJ/10463476.pdf
Yang X t, Huang H f, Sun L, Yang Z, Deng C y, Tian X b. Direct Anterior Approach Versus Posterolateral Approach in Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies. Orthopaedic Surgery [Internet]. 2020 [cited 30 November 2022]; 12(4):1065-73. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7454221/pdf/OS-12-1065.pdf
Lahey Hospital & medical center. Rehabilitation protocol: Total hip arthroplasty (THA) [Internet]. 2019 [cited 5 December 2022]. Available from: https://www.lahey.org/lhmc/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2019/01/Total-Hip-Arthroplasty1.pdf
Durangojointreplacements. Strengthening program: Hip exercises before total hip replacement surgery [Internet]. 2015 [cited 5 December 2022]. Available from: https://www.durangojointreplacements.com/patient-forms/hip-exercises-before-total-hip-surgery.pdf
SunnyBrook Holland bone and joint program. Total hip replacement weight bearing as tolerated [Internet]. 2012 [cited 5 December 2022]. Available from: https://sunnybrook.ca/uploads/1/programs/holland-centre/thp-weightbearing-as-tolerated.pdf
Brigham and Women's Hospital. Total Hip Arthroplasty/Hemiarthroplasty Protocol [Internet]. 2012 [cited 5 December 2022]. Available from: https://www.brighamandwomens.org/assets/BWH/patients-and-families/rehabilitation-services/pdfs/tha-protocol.pdf
Vukomanović A, Popović Z, Durović A, Krstić L. The effects of short-term preoperative physical therapy and education on early functional recovery of patients younger than 70 undergoing total hip arthroplasty. Vojnosanit Pregl [Internet]. 2008 [cited 30 November 2022]; 65(4):291-7. Available from: https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0042-8450/2008/0042-84500804291V.pdf
Di Laura Frattura G, Bordoni V, Feltri P, Fusco A, Candrian C, Filardo G. Balance Remains Impaired after Hip Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Best Evidence Synthesis. Diagnostics (Basel) [Internet]. 2022 Mar 11 [cited 17 December 2022];12(3):684. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8946928/pdf/diagnostics-12-00684.pdf
Oo PS, Win T, Mai B, Tint Tun M, Htwe CC. Effectiveness of early balance excercises on total hip arthroplasty. J Southeast Asian Med Res [Internet]. 2019 Dec 1 [cited 17 December 2022];3(2):45-51. Available from: https://www.jseamed.org/index.php/jseamed/article/view/40
Practice Plus Group. Signs you need a hip replacement [Internet]. 2022 [cited 17 December 2022]. Available from: https://practiceplusgroup.com/knowledge-hub/signs-you-need-hip-replacement/
ณรงค์กร ชัยวงศ์. การพยาบาลผู้ป่วยผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนข้อตะโพกเทียม [Internet]. 2020 [cited 17 December 2022]. Available from: http://dspace.bru.ac.th/xmlui/handle/123456789/7026
Sun G, Wu J, Wang Q, Liang Q, Jia J, Cheng K, et al. Factor Xa Inhibitors and Direct Thrombin Inhibitors Versus Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin for Thromboprophylaxis After Total Hip or Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Arthroplasty 2019;34(4):789-800.
The Mary Pack Arthritis Program, Sunshine Coast, Powell River, Vancouver Hospital, Richmond Hospital. Exercise Guide for Hip Replacement Surgery [Internet]. 2005 [cited 5 January 2023]. Available from: https://vch.eduhealth.ca/media/VCH/FB/FB.863.Ex37.pdf
ปฏิพล ก้าวงามพาณิชย์, แสงรวี พุทธสอน. การปรับสภาพบ้านแบบออนไลน์เพื่อป้องกันการพลัดตกหกล้มสำหรับผู้ป่วยสูงวัยในชุมชน. เวชบันทึกศิริราช [Internet]. 2020 [cited 10 January 2023];15(4):[238-45] Available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/simedbull/article/view/256369/177087
Brennan Dan, Avascular Necrosis (AVN or Osteonecrosis) [Internet]. 2022 [cited 7 March 2023]. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/arthritis/avascular-necrosis-osteonecrosis-symptoms-treatments
สักกาเดช ลิ้มมหาคุณ. การผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนข้อสะโพกเทียม [Internet]. 2021 [cited 7 March 2023]. Available from: https://www.med.cmu.ac.th/web/suandok/sick-clinic/knowledge-article-sick-clinic/2102/
ศิวดล วงศ์ศักดิ์. กระดูกหักและข้อเคลื่อนหลุดของข้อสะโพกและต้นขา Fracture and dislocation of the hip and femur [Internet]. 2019 [cited 7 March 2023]. Available from: https://www.rama.mahidol.ac.th/ortho/sites/default/files/public/education/textbook/pdf/OrthopaedicTrauma2019/06%20OrthoTrauma%20P84-101.pdf