Test-Retest Reliability and Internal Consistency of Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (Thai version)

Main Article Content

Kwanchanok Suwanna
Saipin Prasertsukdee
Piyatida Khajornchaikul

Abstract

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a common physical disability in children. In developed countries, the incidence has been estimated as 2–2.5 per thousand live births. Measuring quality of life (QOL) is a part of assessing the health condition of children with CP. The Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life for Children (CP QOL-Child) is a condition-specific QOL measure for children with CP which that the CP QOL-Child did not have formal translation into Thai language, and deserves reliability study. The aims of this study were to cross-culturally translate and examine reliability and internal consistency of CP QOL-Child questionnaire (Thai version).The authors conducted cross translation of the CP-QOL-child questionnaires based on the original authors’ translation guidelines.  The primary caregiver proxy form of the CP QOL-Child was developed for primary caregivers of children with CP aged 4–12 years (66 items). The child self-report form was for children with CP aged 9–12 years (52 items).For study of test–retest reliability and internal consistency of the CP-QOL child (Thai version), 30 primary caregivers and 30 children with CP were asked to complete the questionnaire andre-answer in two weeks later. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to examine test–retest reliability at the domain level. Internal consistency was estimated using Cronbach’s alpha. Excellent test-retest reliability and internal consistency were obtained. All intraclass correlation coefficients were above 0.7.Cronbach’s alpha coefficients were between 0.76 and 0.91.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Suwanna K, Prasertsukdee S, Khajornchaikul P. Test-Retest Reliability and Internal Consistency of Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (Thai version). Thai J Phys Ther [internet]. 2014 Aug. 5 [cited 2026 Jan. 11];36(2):60-9. available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjpt/article/view/149226
Section
Research Articles

References

1. Michael VJ, Alexander H. Cerebral palsy. Neuromol Med. 2006; 8: 435-50.

2. Russman B, Ashwal S. Evaluation of children with cerebral palsy. Semin Pediatr Neurol. 2004; 11:47-57.

3. Carr LJ, Reddy SK, Stevens S, Blair E, Love S. Definition and classification of cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2005; 47: 508-10.

4. Martha WJ, Elaine M, Jean S. Cerebral palsy: Introduction and diagnosis (part I). J Pediar Health Care. 2007; 21:146-52.

5. Michael OS. Cerebral palsy. Semin Perinatol. 2008; 32: 35-41.

6. Thomas MO. Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of cerebral palsy. ClinObstetr& Gyne. 2008; 51:51-60.

7. Else O, Marji ER, Hendrink JS. The epidemiology of cerebral palsy: Incidence, impairments and risk factor. DisabilRehabil. 2006; 28:183-91.

8. Anita M. Outcome assessments in children with cerebral palsy, Part II: discriminatory ability of outcome tools. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2007;49:181-6.

9. Yvonne W, Steven M, David JS, Robert MS. Prognosis for ambulation in cerebral palsy: A population-based study. Pediatrics. 2008; 114:164-71.

10. Heather ODae. Self-reported quality of life of 8-12-year-old children with cerebral palsy. Lancet. 2007; 369: 2171-8.

11. World Health Organization. International classification of functional, disability and health. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2001.

12. World Health Organization. International classification of functioning, disability and health version for children and youth. Genrva: Wold Health Organization, 2007.

13. Jilda VA. Health-relate quality of life in childhood cerebral palsy. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005; 86: 940-5.

14. Liu WY, Hou YJ, Wong AM, Lin PS, Lin YH, Chen CL. Relationships between gross motor functions and health-related quality of life of Taiwanese children with cerebral palsy. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2009; 88: 473-83.

15. White-Koning M, Grandjean H, Colver A, Arnaud C. Parent and professional reports of the quality of life of children with cerebral palsy and associated intellectual impairment. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2008; 50: 618-24.

16. Dickinson H, Parkinson K, McManus V, et al. Assessment of data quality in a multi-centre cross-sectional study of participation and quality of life of children with cerebral palsy. BMC Public Health. 2006; 6: 273.

17. Davis E, Waters E, Mackinnon A, Reddihough D, Boyd R, Graham HK. Quality of life of children with CP: condition-specific instrument and proxy reports. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2008; 50:167.

18. Sriseub P. Quality of life of cerebral palsy children (thesis): Chiangmai University; 2000.

19. Somporn Ae. Impact of family who have cerebral palsy children (thesis): Khonkan University; 2007.

20. Tantilipikorn P, Watter P, Prasertsukdee S. Feasibility, reliability, and validity of the Thai version of Pediatric Quality of Life inventory 3.0 cerebral palsy module. Qual Life Res. 2013; 22: 415-21.

21. Liabsirinon S, Tantilipikorn P, MahasupN. Interrater reliability of Thai version of Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) in Thai children with cerebral palsy. Thai J Phys Ther. 2551; 30: 26-36.

22. Portney LG & Watkins MP. Foundations of clinical research: Application to practice. 3rd ed Upper Saddle River: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2009.

23. Wang HY, Cheng CC, Hung JW, Ju YH, Lin JH &Lo SK. Validating the cerebral palsy quality of life for children (CP QOL-Child) questionnaire for use in Chinese populations. Neuropsychol Rehabil. 2011; 20: 883-98.

24. Morris C, Kurinczuk JJ, Fitzpatrick R. Child or family assessed measures of activity performance and participation for children with cerebral palsy: a structured review. Child Care Health Dev. 2005; 31: 397-407.