Perceived Workload, Work Relationship, Social Support and Job Burnout among Registered Nurses with Iddhipada 4 as the Moderator

Main Article Content

Thasanee Sirinopmanee
Maytawee Udomtamanupab
Sompoch Iamsupasit

Abstract

The purpose of this correlational research study was to examine the relationships among perceived workload, work relationship, social support and job burnout of registered nurses with Iddhipada 4 (4 basis for success) as the moderator. The sample group included 210 registered nurses who worked in Chaophrayayommarat Hospital, Suphanburi province. The data were collected by the self-administered questionnaire, composing of 6 parts. The data were analyzed with Pearson Product-Moment correlation and hierarchical multiple regression analysis. The results showed that perceived workload was positively correlated with job burnout in the dimension of emotional exhaustion (r=.483, p<.01) and the dimension of depersonalization (r =.288, p<.01). Whereas, it was negatively correlated with the dimension of personal accomplishment (r=-.155, p<.05). The work relationship was negatively correlated with job burnout in the dimension of emotional exhaustion (r=-.285, p<.01) and the dimension of depersonalization (r=-.169, p<.05) but it was positively correlated with dimension of personal accomplishment (r=.209, p<.01). Social support was negatively correlated with job burnout in the dimension of emotional exhaustion (r=-.272, p <.01). However, it was positively correlated with the dimension of reduced occupational accomplishment (r=.202, p<.01). Iddhipada 4 was a moderator on the relationship between social support and job burnout in the dimension of emotional exhaustion (β=.011, ΔR2=.255).

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Sirinopmanee T, Udomtamanupab M, Iamsupasit S. Perceived Workload, Work Relationship, Social Support and Job Burnout among Registered Nurses with Iddhipada 4 as the Moderator. NJPH (วารสาร พ.ส.) [Internet]. 2020 Aug. 27 [cited 2024 Jul. 1];30(2):58-71. Available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tnaph/article/view/244857
Section
บทความวิจัย

References

1. Khunthar A. The impacts and solutions to nursing workforce shortage in Thailand. J Nurs Sci 2014;32(1):81-90. [in Thai]

2. Srisuphan W, Sawaengdee K. Recommended policy-based solutions to shortage of registered nurses in Thailand. Thai Journal of Nursing Council 2012; 27(1):5-12. [in Thai]

3. Saelor C, Puttapitukpol S. Factors affecting job burnout of professional nurses in Suratthani hospital. Journal of the Police Nurses 2017;9(2):95-103. [in Thai]

4. Zhang XC, Huang DS, Guan P. Job burnout among critical care nurses from 14 adult intensive care units
in northeastern China: a cross-sectional survey. BMJ Open 2014;4:e004813. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-
2014-004813.

5. Jearong K, Srivichai C. Relationship between working environment factors and burnout of nurses, community hospital of Pathumtani Province. Journal of the Royal Thai Army Nurses 2017;18(suppl):299-305. [in Thai]

6. Cañadas-De la Fuente GA, Vargas C, San Luis C, García I, Cañadas CR, De la Fuente EI. Risk factors and prevalence of burnout syndrome in the nursing profession. IJNS 2015;52(1):240-9.

7. Maslach C, Leiter MP. Understanding the burnout experience: recent research and its implications for psychiatry. World Psychiatry 2016;15(2):103-11.

8. Lerthattasilp T. Burnout among psychiatrists in Thailand: National survey. J Psychiatr Assoc Thailand 2011;56(4):437-48. [in Thai]

9. Suphunburi Public Health Office. Inspection and supervision of normal work, round 2nd. Suphunburi Public Health Office; Suphanburi province,2018. [in Thai]

10. Xie Z, Wang A, Chen B. Nurse burnout and its association with occupational stress in a cross-sectional study in Shanghai. J Adv Nurs 2011;67(7):1537-46.

11. Sathagathonthum G, Kornpung A. The causal relationship model of job retention for nurse in government hospitals. Journal of Nursing and Health Science 2018; 12(suppl):58-74. [in Thai]

12. Thongpradith P, Puttapitukpol, S, Rattanathanya D. Selected factors and characteristics corresponding to the four paths of accomplishments and service behaviors of professional nurses at private hospital. Thai Journal of Nursing Council 2011; 26(4):55-69. [in Thai]

13. Yolao D, Posritong A, Na-Wongjan P. Causal relationship between Buddhist characteristics and Mental characteristics of performance among lecturers and nurses. Journal of Behavioral Science 1996;2(1):77-89. [in Thai]

14. Pongprawat N, Chochom O, Intharakamhang A, Psychological characteristics and nurse socialization related to job performance as professional nursing roles of new graduated nurses autonomous university hospitals in Bangkok. Journal of Behavioral Science of Development 2010;2(1):29-42. [in Thai]

15. Jitrompan N. Iddhipada principles for success and happiness in work performance of personnel primary care unit of Muang district, Suratthani province. Med J Reg 11 2016;30(3):169-77. [in Thai]

16. Hair JF, Black WC, Babin BJ, Anderson RE, Tatham RL. Multivariate data analysis. (7th ed.). NJ, Pearson Prentice Hall. 2014.

17. Chaimay B. Sample size determination in descriptive study in public health. Thaksin J 2013;16(2):9-18. [in Thai]

18. Taengpetch L. The moderating effect of self-efficacy on the relation between perceived workload work relationship and job burnout. [Master thesis]. Bangkok: Thammasat University 2015. [in Thai]

19. Sungthong S. Study of relationship between stress coping behaviors, social support and job burnout: a case study of one department in Bangkok Metropolitan Administration. [Master thesis]. Bangkok: Thammasat University 2015. [in Thai]

20. Leiter MP, Maslach C. Areas of worklife survey manual. (5th ed). Menlo Park, CA: Mind Garden, Inc. 2011.

21. Maslach C, Jackson SE, Leiter MP. The Maslach Burnout Inventory Manual. (4th ed) . Mind Garden, Inc. 2017.

22. Milin P, Hadžić O. Moderating and Mediating Variables in Psychological Research. In: Lovric M. (eds) International Encyclopedia of Statistical Science. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. 2011.

23. Wang QQ, Lv WJ, Qian RL, Zhang YH. Job burnout and quality of working life among Chinese nurses: A cross-sectional study. J Nurs Manag 2019;27(8):1835-44.

24. Elay G, Bahar I, Demirkiran H, Oksüz H. Severe burnout among critical care workers in Turkey. Saudi Med J 2019;40(9):943-948.

25. Eleni L, Konstantina P, Olga R, Andreas T, Pavlos S, Dimitris N. Burnout among nurses working in social welfare centers for the disabled. BMC Nurs 2017; 16(15):1-10. DOI 10.1186/s12912-017-0209-3.

26. Boonpun P, The effects of job resources and perceived workload on turnover intention: the mediating role of work engagement of the Officials ranket c1 to c6 of the secretariat of the senate [Master thesis]. Bangkok: Thammasat University. 2011. [in Thai]

27. Praisutthirat K, Chaimanee O. Job burnout and related factors in nurses of Nopparatrajathanee Hospital. Thammasat Medical Journal 2016;16(2):185-94. [in Thai]