ประสิทธิผลของโปรแกรมการให้สุขศึกษาแบบกระบวนการกลุ่ม ในผู้ป่วยโรคเบาหวาน แผนกผู้ป่วยนอก โรงพยาบาลบ่อพลอย อำเภอบ่อพลอย จังหวัดกาญจนบุรี

ผู้แต่ง

  • Phattharapol JungsomjatepaisaI สำนักพัฒนาระบบบริการสุขภาพ กรมสนับสนุนบริการสุขภาพ กระทรวงสาธารณสุข
  • Udomsri KIeabbua โรงพยาบาลบ่อพลอย อำเภอบ่อพลอย จังหวัดกาญจนบุรี
  • Rungnapa Aketasang โรงพยาบาลบ่อพลอย อำเภอบ่อพลอย จังหวัดกาญจนบุรี
  • Chutima Tongmoonpai, M.D. โรงพยาบาลบ่อพลอย อำเภอบ่อพลอย จังหวัดกาญจนบุรี

คำสำคัญ:

Health Education Program, Group Process, Diabetes Mellitus

บทคัดย่อ

          Diabetes Mellitus is the Health problems, economic and social problems. The prevalence rate of Diabetes Mellitus is increasing. The complications of disease would deteriorate patients health, and lead to death. The treatment of Diabetes Mellitus, the patient may take Dialbetes oral pills and involves extensive change in the patient’s lifestyle on self-care behavior, The patient may success and have no the complication. The objective of this research was to service development diabetes mellitus clinic in Bophoi Hospital with modification of self-efficacy theory and group counseling regarding self-care behavior. The Study sample was collected from non - insulin independent diabetes Mellitus WHO attended the outpatient during February to April 2002. The experimental group had 24 patients. The experimental group received the health education 3 times for 2 hours each, 2 weeks interval. Data were collected 2 times (1) at the beginning of the program before the health education program (2) after two weeks program of health education was conducted. The interview technique using structured questionnaires was used to collect the data. Frequencies, percentages., mean, standard deviation and Paired Samples t-test were applied to analyse the data.

          The results indicated that the experimental group gained a statistically higher level of the mean score on the knowledge, the seIf-effecacy and the practice than before experimentation at the .05 significant level. The findings suggested that all Diabetes mellitus patients should participate in health education program as soon as they were diagnosed . The patients should be assist including mental and social health, This health education program could be applied to others Diabetes Mellitus clinics in order to help the patients to improve their self-care efficacy and their practical skills.

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เผยแพร่แล้ว

2018-08-01